Is Pink Eye Contagious, Causes, in Adults, Spread, Incubation Period, Get Rid fast

Get insight on the causes, symptoms of pink eye, how it is spread and how to get rid of it fast.

What Causes Pink Eye?

Also referred to as conjunctivitis, pink eye is a condition where by your conjunctiva (the thin lining tissue inside of your eyelid and the white part of your eyeball) is inflamed. This condition usually affects both children and adults. When you are affected by pink eye, blood vessels in your eyes become more visible thereby giving your eyes a pinkish tinge. There are numerous conditions that may cause inflammation to your eyes hence leading to pink eye. It is very important to know the cause of your condition so that you can strike the best treatment.
Pink eye is a condition that is associated with other numerous symptoms. The symptoms may vary from person to person depending on what is causing the pink eye and the immunity strength of the person. Pink eye may be sometimes contagious and in other cases it may not. However, the following symptoms may show up in both contagious and noncontagious type of conjunctivitis:

  • Swelling and redness around the eyelids
  • Your white part of the eyes may turn pinkish
  • Inflamed, irritated gritty eyes
  • Sensitiveness to light and a burning sensation
  • Tearing of the eyes
  • Yellowish or greenish discharge from the eyes
  • Crusty eyes in severe conditions

Your medical provider may diagnose this condition generally by examination and asking questions on your history. In rare cases, a test may be contacted since the only way to treat effectively is by getting rid of the noninfectious irritants and the use of some antibiotics if bacteria is the cause and after a short time you will be healed. If your condition is serious, rarely your doctor may use conjunctival scrapings and cultures to find out the organism that results in the infection.

Is Pink Eye Contagious

The level at which pink eye is contagious depends on the underlying cause that resulted to the pink eye. As we have said there are several conditions that can lead to this problem and some of the conditions make it to be contagious. For example, pink eye that results from bacterial and viral infections have been known to be the most contagious causes and they can spread from one person to another.
However, pink eye that is caused by things like allergy and chemical irritation is not contagious. Usually, a contagious pink eye may run its course of about 7-14 days after which it may heal without medical intervention. However, for the case of bacterial infection you have to speed up the healing by use of some antibiotics eye drops.
In most cases pink eye will only become contagious after symptoms have started to show up. There are some bacterial and viral strains that are said to be transferred from human beings to pets and as well from pets to human beings.

Pink Eye Causes

There are numerous underlying conditions that may result to pink eye. As we have said above, some of these conditions are contagious and therefore may spread if a serious isolation mechanism is not done to the affected individual. The following are some of the condition that results to pink eye:

  1. Viral infection

This is the most common type of pink eye that affects human beings. The pink eye usually is caused by a type of virus commonly referred to as adenovirus which also affects the respiratory system. Pink eye caused by viral infection is also considered as the most contagious type of conjunctivitis.

  1. Bacterial infection

Also, you may get pink eye from bacterial infection specifically caused by staphylococcus aureus and streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria respectively. This may be visible by a discharge from the affected eyes. You may treat this condition by the use of antibiotics eye drops.

  1. Allergic pink eye

There are several substances that may cause allergy to some individuals. These include pollen, mold, animal dander, dust, mites and many more. If you realize any of these is causing you pink eye, it is important that remove them from your surrounding or leave the environment dominated by it.

  1. Chemicals irritation

Your eyes may react to some chemicals especially those used in the manufacture of cosmetics. For example, you may accidentally spray your eyes with perfume there by resulting to pink eye. In this case, you are advised to wash your eyes with plenty of water so that the chemicals are washed away.

Pink Eye incubation Period

Once your eye is infected by either bacteria or virus type pink eye, the symptoms will takes sometime before they show up. The time it takes from when you were infected to the time symptoms to show up is what is referred to as an incubation period. Every type of pink eye has its own incubation period just as we have discussed below.
The time pink eye will take to heal depends on the underlying cause that resulted to it.

  • Usually if it is caused by allergy or irritation resulting from chemicals, it may take short time to cure roughly around 12 to 24 hours, if the patient is removed from the environment that contains the irritants. This is because if no more irritation takes place, your tears may wash away the allergens or the chemicals within a short time. If a patient continues staying in the environment that contains the irritants, he may end up suffering from pink eye even for months.
  • Pink eye that result from bacterial infection may take around 24 to 48 hours if the patient is introduced to antibiotics eye drops treatment. Antibiotics may also help in reducing the probability of the condition being contagious. However, if you do not consider medication, it may take longer than that for the infection to heal.
  • However, if your condition is caused by viral infection, you simply have to leave it to run its course which may take 7 to 14 days before it goes away. Usually, viral pink eye can only be treated symptomatically, and it takes some days before the symptoms are healed. When the symptoms have resolved, that is the time when this condition is cured.

You should know that it is possible that you can get pink eye from both repeated infections and a repeated occasion of allergic or chemicals irritation. Therefore, all types of pink eye can occur again.

How is Pink Eye Spread

Pink eye that results from noncontagious causes such as allergens and chemicals irritation may not spread from one person to another. However, some of these allergens and chemicals may be spread through the air but after a person has been affected, the pink eye itself from these causatives cannot be spread.
If your pink eye is caused by bacterial or viral infection, then it will be contagious thus, it will be spread from you to another person. The spreading may take place by just touching another person if you are infected by this type of pink eye, more so if you happened to touch your eyelids. The spread may be high especially to those people who share makeups such as eye pencil, and eye shadow since these makeups with involve touching of the eyelids.
While a woman is undergoing delivery, a newborn may as well get pink eye which may be as a result of sexually transmitted disease and this can be very serious to your toddler. Therefore, if your doctor realizes that you have sexually transmitted infections he/she may recommend a cesarean section, so that your baby is safe. Usually, if you are suffering from contagious pink eye, all your eyes are affected.

How to Get Rid of Pink Eye Fast

When you realize the type of underlying condition that is causing your pink eye, it is very easy to get rid of it. There are numerous home remedies and treatments you can use to cure these conditions. Every type of treatment will work well depending on the underlying condition. However, if you find it that your condition is not responding to our remedies or treatments we have shared below, it will be better if you visit your doctor.
Home remedies

  1. Clean the infected eye

While you clean the infected eye repeatedly in a regular basis, you speed up the healing process. Wash your hands clean before starting this process. You may take a clan cotton wool and wipe away the discharge and tears that are secreted from the affected eye. This is because such discharge facilitates the multiplication of the virus or the bacteria that causes the infection. After that make sure you dispose of the cotton wool far away from reach of other persons. Make sure you repeat the process with another cotton wool until the affected eye is clean.
In case of a chemical irritation caused pink eye, you may also treat it by cleaning your eyes by use of plenty of water. This will help in reduction of the inflammation by washing away the chemical from the eye. The affected eye may get back to normal after 24 hours especially if you rest it by having a sleep depending on the strength of the chemical that affected it.

  1. Warm or cold compress

You may either use a warm compress to facilitate the faster movement of blood to and from the affected eye to speed up the healing, or also a cool compress can help in relieving pain from the affected eye. What you need to do for warm compress is to heat some water and put in a basin. Then dip a clean cloth inside and rinse to remove excess water. Then place the cloth on your affected eye.
You may do the same process for cool water as well. Make sure you do not harm your eye since it is considered to be a very delicate part of the body.

  1. Honey cure for pink eye

Honey has been used for long time as an antibacterial treatment. The antibacterial property in it makes it the best home treatment for pink eye especially the one that results from bacterial infections. There are numerous ways you may prepare your honey for conjunctivitis treatment.
Honey and warm milk

You may warm some small amount of milk and put it in a bowl. After which you will add honey in it of almost equal portion and mix it well to a soft fine paste. Then apply the paste on the affected eye at least twice a day. This is the best treatment that can help in getting rid of pink eye within a day. For better results, you may add in it a few drops of eyewash.
Honey and chamomile
Chamomile is considered to be a strong soothing agent.  If you mix it with honey which has antimicrobial properties, they both deliver great results when it comes to treating pink eye. You just have to boil a cup of water with chamomile tea bags in it, with some calendula and fennel seeds as well. Allow the mixture to cool a little bit before sieving and adding some honey in it. Then apply the mixture on your affected eye. You may do this twice a day for greater results.

  1. Aloe vera gel

This is a home remedy that is well known for its antibacterial and antiviral properties. Aloe vera contains amodin and aloin compounds that make it special when it comes to fighting the viral and bacterial type of pink eye infection. Also, you may use aloe vera gel in relieving inflammation from your pink eye, which is a major symptom associated with the condition.
You just have to find a fresh leaf of aloe vera, and squeeze it up to remove the gel from it. The put some few drops of this gel in your affected eye. This may result to some itchiness but after some time it may cool down. You may do this once daily until you realize some improvement. Some sources have revealed that some compounds contained in aloe vera can be used in treating safely some ailments that affect your cornea.

  1. Turmeric for pink eye

Turmeric is a great remedy that can be used in the treatment of inflammation caused by pink eye, pain, swelling and bruising that result from an eye infection as well. According to research findings, unlike aspirin and ibuprofen, turmeric is very useful when it comes to dealing with inflammation without damaging other parts of the body like liver and kidney.
You just need to boil some water and put it in a cup. Then add some few spoonful of turmeric powder. Stir and let that mixture to cool before you apply few drops in your affected eye.

  1. Green tea

This is a natural herb that has numerous benefits such as antiviral, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant and may others. Green tea bags can also be used in the relieving of tired eyes. There all this properties make green tea a great treatment when it comes to dealing with pink eye fast.
You simply have put a single tea bag of organic green tea into a mug of warm water. Let the mixture to cool while water changes its color. Remove the tea bag from water and let it cool before putting it on your affected eye, to stay there for about 15 minutes. You may do these 3 times a day from greater results. Sources have it that green tea contains the best bioflavonoids that facilitate faster relieving or irritation and inflammation that results from pink eye.

  1. Neem oil

This oil is usually made from neem seeds extract. The oil is said to contain medicinal properties that makes it a great remedy for human skin and other conditions such as eye problems. You may use this home remedy in the relieving of irritation from pink eye since it contains soothing properties. The anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory properties in it may as well help while dealing with the infections that result from bacterial pink eye.
By use of a cotton wool, you may wipe a little neem oil around your infected eye including the eyelid. Leave this to stay the whole night before washing it off in the morning. This may offer relieve very fast. If you are using neem powder instead, just dilute it in boiled water and allow it to settle down. Then use the solution by applying some few drops in your affected eye.

  1. Colloidal silver

This is a home remedy that is used in the treatment of infections that result from yeast, bacteria, parasites and viruses of all kinds as per research findings. This remedy is also known to cause a direct effect on human respiratory process cells. Therefore, it is a great home treatment for pink eye that is caused by virus or bacteria due to its antibacterial and antibacterial properties.
You have to clean your hands, and then you open the infected eye. Put some few drops in the eye and repeat the same process to the other eye to avoid spread of the disease. This remedy may be used for children and adults.

When to see your doctor

In most cases pink eye is usually a short term condition and may resolve without your intervention, there are circumstances you may need to contact your doctor. If it happens you have pink eye that is associated with the following other symptoms, you should seek for doctor’s appointment:

  • If your symptoms keeps own worsening instead of improving, especially if you tried treating the condition.
  • If the pain from your eyes keeps on increasing to severity.
  • If the pink eye continuously becomes red in color.
  • If you start having a blurred or impaired vision.
  • If you happened to have a pre- existing eye condition.
  • If your immune system is weak either due to HIV or chemotherapy cancer

If you are pregnant and suspect to be having any sexually transmitted infections, you should consider visiting your doctor so that the condition is treated right away before your day of delivery.
More references

  1. Is pink eye contagious: http://www.medicinenet.com/is_pinkeye_contagious/article.htm
  2. How long is pink eye contagious: http://www.allaboutvision.com/faq/pinkeye-contagious.htm
  3. Is pink eye contagious: https://www.plushcare.com/blog/is-pink-eye-contagious/
  4. Incubation period for pink eye: http://www.newhealthadvisor.com/Incubation-Period-for-Pink-Eye.html
  5. Red, itchy, watery eyes: https://www.vsp.com/pink-eye.html
Categories Eye

Red veins in Eyes: Lines, Squiggly, Permanent, How to Get Rid, Pictures

Most people realize red veins in eyes. Often, if you find it difficult to sleep at night or you are fatigued at any given time, you will end up with red veins in eyes. Explore more on the causes, symptoms and how to get rid of them.

What Causes Red Veins in Eyes

There are very many conditions or diseases that can lead to red veins in your eyes. In most cases red eyes sis a simple way you can describe irritated bloodshot eyes. It is important to know what is causing those red veins before rushing to get rid of the problem.
Normally, your white part of the eye will appear as if there are red lines in them. That is why when your eyes have red veins they are described as bloodshot eyes. For you to have bloodshot eyes there are changes that have occurred in the blood vessels which supply the conjunctiva (white membrane that covers your eyes).

Those red veins in your eyes can be sometimes permanent appearing in the corner of your white eyes. In this discussion we will look at some of the conditions that results in red veins in your eyes, their symptoms, how to get rid of them and ways in which you can treat them.

Causes of red veins in eyes

You may end up getting red veins in your eyes due to swollen or dilated blood vessels, a condition that occur on  the sclera also known as the white surface of the eye. There are many conditions that cause this to happen and we are going to discuss most of them here. As we said above, you should not assume redness of your eyes as it may be causes by a serious condition or even disease.
Knowing what is causing your red veins in the eyes is the beginning of striking the best way of getting rid of the condition. Here are some of the most common causes of this problem:

  1. Conjunctivitis or pink eye

This condition is known to cause inflammation of the eye area. Pink eye is a highly contagious condition which can be caused by bacterial infection, viral infection, or allergy to your eyes. When caused by bacteria, pink eye can be treated by following your doctor’s prescription from use of antibiotics. In case it is caused by viral infection, you may leave the condition to take its course which normally last for about five to seven days. However, you can sooth the problem by use of a cool compress and use of coo artificial tears.
You may also control pink eye caused by allergies by use of a cool compress, hence make sure that the allergens have been removed from the area you area. Also allergy eye drops may offer a relief. By visiting your doctor, you may be able to find out which of the above conditions is causing your pink eye.

  1. Allergy

Allergy that results from irritation caused by pollen, animal dander, and chemicals can as well lead to red veins in eyes. You have to stay away from these allergens if you want to reduce irritations they cause to your eyes. Make sure those hours you are easily irritated you area indoors. Make sure your pets are always clean and treat their skins when necessary. When pollen is causing you eye irritation, make sure you use protection while you are outdoor.
You can as well be irritated by mold. It usually takes advantage when the humidity is below the normal condition, that is, below 30%. If it happens that you live in areas with high humidity, you may need a humidifier. You have to clean areas with high humidity by keeping them free from mold.

  1. Blepharitis condition

This is a condition where by your eyes are inflamed there by resulting to red veins in the eyes. Blepharitis is identified by itchiness, flaking, burning and crusting of the eyes. Although some people may use antibiotics to treat this condition, there are no strong suggestions that give evidence to this use. You may bring this condition under control by use of a warm compress and cleaning your eyes regularly.

  1. Red veins in eyes from subconjunctival hemorrhage

This is a less common cause of red eye and can be identified by a colored patch inside your eye. The patch is usually similar to the one you can get on your skin. Subconjunctival hemorrhage may result from simple things like sneezing, coughing or developing a minor bump on your sclera. When the pressure of your blood is very high or your use of blood thinners is increased, you end up getting this condition. The patch formed on your eye may clear up after one or two weeks on its own without medical intervention. In case there is some pain or discomfort resulting from the patch you may consider visiting your doctor.

  1. Red veins in eyes from dry eyes

Dry eye syndrome is a condition that develops from failure of your tear gland from producing enough quantity or quality of tears required to facilitate lubrication and nourishment of your eyes. When you are suffering from long dry eye syndrome, you may end up having inflamed and irritated eyes which normally appear red in color. Normally, tears are very essential in very activity of your eyes as they help in lubrication and cleaning of the eyes. You may use tear drops meanwhile as you treat this condition.

  1. Breakage of eye blood vessels

Coughing, injury or straining your eyes may cause the blood vessels inside to break or burst thereby leaking some blood to the surface which may be seen as red eye. Sometimes this condition may be referred to as subconjunctival hemorrhage.
The condition may appear to be worse especially if you are under some medications such as aspirin or warfarin which reduce your blood’s ability to clot thereby increasing the redness. The condition is not usually very serious and it usually clears up after some days without medical intervention.

  1. Red veins in eyes from iritis

This is the inflammation of your iris which is the colored part of your eye. Iritis can sometimes also be referred to as anterior uveitis. People suffering from iritis usually may also have sensitivity to light. Other symptoms may include blurred vision and headache.
There is no specific condition that has be found to cause iritis, although it can result from underlying conditions of the immune system and some infections to the eye. You may treat this condition by the use of steroid medication which is usually very effective in reducing the inflammation. Iritis rarely results in serious conditions.

  1. Red veins in eyes from acute glaucoma

This is a severe condition of the eye whereby you may experience a sudden increase in pressure inside your eye. This may cause the eye to appear red in company of very much pain, and in some cases the sufferer may feel sick, see some halos in the vision around light. Also the vision may be blurred or with some clouds.

  1. Corneal ulcer

Cornea is a clear outer layer of your eye that covers the eyeball. You may get ulcer on this part of your eye maybe from bacterial or viral infection. The ulcer can also be caused by injury to the eye. Symptoms to this condition may include sensitivity to light and sometime you may feel like you have some particles in your affected eye.
Usually, bacterial corneal ulcer is common in people who wear contact lenses. For people who get viral corneal ulcers, they may be culprits of frequent cold sores. In case a particle has scratched your eye accidentally, you feel a bit uncomfortable when anesthetic eye drops have worn out. Antibiotics eye drops or ointments may be helpful while dealing with this condition and you may see some relieve after few days.

  1. Red veins in eyes from smoking

Smoking has a series of problems to the person practicing it. Apart from red veins in the eyes, smoking persons are at risk of cataracts and uveitis to their eyes, dryness, itchy eyes and ae related muscular degeneration. Those people who smoke marijuana may end up with red, bloodshot eyes.

  1. Alcohol

Excessive use of alcohol may as well bring problems to your eyes. Usually, alcohol may reduce oxygen supply to the eyes because it reduces oxygen carried by red blood cells. Therefore, the blood vessels may clump together thereby resulting in a ruddy complexion and red veins in eyes.

Red Line in Eye Causes

Red lines in the eyes are simply an indication of red veins in the eyes. As we have said above, this condition may occur due to the blood vessels which supply your conjunctiva or outer layers of your eyes with blood swelling hence becoming visible. In most cases this blood vessels are capillaries. These swollen and dilated capillaries on the sclera are therefore seen as red veins on your eyes, or on the white part of the eye.
In many cases, the condition may result from allergies, fatigue, over-wearing of contact lenses, eye infections and many other conditions to the eye. If you are a victim of any of the above conditions as we have discussed in this post, you may end up getting red lines in your eyes which are simply dilated capillaries. There are other more serious conditions that we have not talked about here that can as well result in red lines in your eyes. Therefore you may look at some of the references we have given below.

Permanent Red Veins in eyes

There are cases where you may have red veins in your eyes permanently. There are conditions that we have talked above that are temporary while others may lead to a permanent condition in your eyes. Obviously, a condition that cause permanent red veins in your eyes is a chronic problem that was not attended to in the quickest time possible.
For example if eye dryness is not controlled in time by regular use of artificial tears, you may end up developing permanent red lines in your eyes. Assuming that dry eyes are the only reason why you have red lines in the eyes, you may reverse the condition are you getting in the situation immediately by the use of required medication.
You may also plug the duct that drain from the eye to the nose so that you conserve more tears. Also, the use of restasis drops can offer some help just in case all the other treatments have failed.

Red Squiggly Lines in eyes

Squiggly lines in the eyes can also be used to refer to the floaters which may result in the loss of clarity of a gel-like substance that is found in the eyes, also called the vitreous. Squiggly lines also refer to the red veins that are seen in the eyes whenever they are irritated. When your eyes are irritated, you may continue to rub them and this can result in red veins in eyes. However, this is a natural way of soothing your eyes and the problem may resolve without medical intervention.
Squiggly eyes that don’t heal on their own should be looked at by your medical provider. You may be dealing with something serious without your knowledge. Usually, eyes are considered as the light of your soul and if it happens they have a problem, we are sure that you are not comfortable at all.

How to get Rid of Red veins in Eyes

In most situations, red veins in the eyes are normally very temporary and may resolve after a short time. There are some conditions that may call for your doctor’s intervention and others may require emergency medical response as well. However, if you are suffering from a minor condition, you may require following simple treatments that will help speed up the healing.
Short term treatments – home remedies
While considering home treatment, it is also important that you are aware of the underlying condition that you are treating. However, there are home remedies that can offer relief to more than one condition that cause red veins in eyes, and some of them are as follows:

  1. Warm compress

A warm compress facilitates faster flow of blood and other body fluids thereby speeding the healing. In this case, blood will flow fast to and from the affected area and therefore bring faster healing. Your eye is a sensitive part of the body and therefore you have to be keen with the temperature of the water you will be using. You simply have to take a clean cloth or towel and dip in the water and rinse before pressing it slightly on the affected eye. Do this severally twice in a day and you will realize some improvement.

  1. Cool compress

This is also helpful when it comes to soothing itchy painful red eyes. In case a warm compress is not working for your condition, you may try this approach and am sure it will help.

  1. Use of artificial tears

There are a number of different eye drops you may use depending on which condition you are suffering from. However, in case you have dry eye syndrome, consider the use of artificial tears that will go well with your condition. They are very helpful as they perform the same purpose your natural tears would have performed.
Long term treatments

  1. Switch to contacts

If you are having chronic red veins in eyes you may try wearing contact lenses as they can offer relief. However, contact lenses can cause ulcer to your eyes if not fitted well. Make sure they fit well so that they may not worsen the situation.

  1. Healthy diet

Observe a healthy diet by eating foods rich in nutrients. Also stay hydrated to facilitate the movement of fluids in the body and other substances. Avoid foods that may cause problems to your body.

Red Veins in Eyes Pictures

If someone is suffering from enlarged red veins in the eyes, it is normally not a good look and it may result into a low self -esteem. Usually, red veins in the eyes are accompanied with pain, itching, eye discharge, swollen eyes, burning sensation, blurred vision or visual disturbances and may other symptoms.
For this reason, we have provided some pictures and photos that will help you evaluate your condition and come up with the right treatment that will offer a relief. We have photos of most of the conditions that may result in red veins in eyes, and therefore you can have a look at them so that you may know what you are suffering from.
More references

  1. Red veins in eyes: http://www.belmarrahealth.com/red-veins-eyes-causes-treatment/
  2. Red veins on the whites of the eyes: https://healdove.com/eye-care/Veins-on-Eyes
  3. Underlying causes of red veins in eyes: http://www.dryeyezone.com/talk/forum/community-resources/our-dry-eye-triumphs/20805-underlying-causes-of-red-veins-in-eyes-heart-disease-and-diabetes
  4. Why eye redness happens and how to treat it: http://www.healthline.com/health/eye-health/how-to-get-rid-of-red-eyes#seeing-a-doctor5
  5. Permanent red lines in eyes: https://www.healthtap.com/topics/permanent-red-veins-in-eyes
Categories Eye

Red Eye Causes: one Bloodshot Eye, no Pain, Itchy, Meaning, Treatment

Red eyes is condition known as conjunctivitis or bloodshot eyes. There are times where it can be severe and associated with other signs such as itchiness, pain and burning sensation.

What Causes Red Eye

There are many underlying conditions that can result to red eye and some may be minor while others may be serious enough to call for medical intervention.

Symptoms associated with red eye

There are a number of other signs you may watch out for in case you have red eyes. Visit your medical provider immediately if your red eye condition is associated with the following:

  • Painful red eye with itchiness
  • Interfered vision
  • Sensitiveness to light
  • Fever and headache
  • If your red eye is due to injury particularly if something pierced it
  • A feeling of being sick
  • Swelling and inflammation

Bloodshot Eyes Meaning

Bloodshot eyes are simply another term used to mean red eyes. The condition may be as a result of small blood vessels that are formed on the surface of the eye known as the sclera are congested with blood hence becoming enlarged.
This usually happens due to poor supply of oxygen to the cornea and all other tissues the cover your eye. In most cases, bloodshot eyes are not a cause of concern but in case the condition is associated with other serious symptoms that we have talked about above, you should seek medical help.
This condition may vary in some cases with a bright red or uniformly dense bloody area that develop on your sclera due to the small amount of bleeding from eye capillaries.
You may realize this bloody blotch mostly when you wake up in the morning. Usually, the condition is not painful but it may make you uncomfortable due to its awful look. However, it will clear after few days without your intervention. Often, the appearance of bloody blotch in your eyes can also be referred to as subconjunctival hemorrhage.
Usually, the level at which your red eye is does not necessarily mean or show how severe your condition is, but instead the overall state of your health. Bloodshot eyes are often a symptom involved with other symptoms to give you a visible sign that you may be suffering from some under your knowledge. The seriousness of the symptoms will indicate a severe underlying condition. Bloodshot eye may be associated with other symptoms such as:

  • Pain and itchiness
  • Swelling due to inflammation
  • Head ache and neck pain
  • Dryness of eyes
  • Stomach ache and bloating pain
  • Sneezing, coughing and sniffing
  • Swollen feet and hands
  • Mucus and pus discharge

Red Eye Causes

There are a number of issues that may cause red eye.  While red eye is a condition that can affect you any time of the day, you may easily get it by exposure to some activities that make you prone to the condition. The effects that result from red eye may be seen some time after you have been affected by the condition that causes it. Redness of your eyes can signal the presence of a serious condition in your body such as uveitis and glaucoma. If this condition persists, you should seek the help of your doctor immediately.
Reasons for a red eye include the following:

  1. Conjunctivitis ( pink eye)

This is one of the most common conditions of the eye that is very contagious. The condition is mostly caused by infection either from virus or bacteria, although it can as well be caused by other things. Pink eye can affect anybody including toddlers. When an infection affects your thin layer of the eye which is referred to as conjunctiva you will end up getting this problem. The infection causes the blood vessels within the conjunctiva to become irritated thereby swelling up to cause your eye to appear as if it is pink in color. In some cases, conjunctivitis can be seen with a reddish color appearance.

  1. Dry eyes

Also referred to as dry eye syndrome, this is a condition that be caused by either your tear gland producing insufficient amount of tears to lubricate and nourish the eyes, or in other cases the tears produced may be of poor quality hence poor lubrication and nourishment of the eyes. When you are suffering from a chronic dry eye syndrome, this can result in your eyes surfaces to become irritated and inflamed hence causing them to become reddish.
As much as this condition cannot be treated, there are several ways you may use to manage the situation. In this case, your doctor may prescribe some artificial tears that you may drop in your eyes whenever they feel dry.

  1. Allergy

Sometimes red eyes are also referred to as allergy eyes. This is because, in most cases when a person is suffering from this symptom, he/she is described to be suffering from allergic reactions. This condition is very common to people who have a very sensitive immune system whereby, their immune reacts to a foreign substance such as pollen, dander, dust or chemicals to produce histamines as part of the inflammatory response which happens so that it may fight the allergen. As a result of all these reactions, your blood vessels in the eyes enlarge, thereby making your eye to appear reddish in color and watery.
It may be necessary to remove all the allergens that result in allergy or avoid areas that have them. Your doctor may prescribe some anti-histamine eye drops that may as well offer relief to your condition.

  1. Contact lenses

This is one of the major red eye causes especially for those people who over wear them and fail to take good care of the lenses. This may result in the build-up or irritating surface deposits with microbes on your eyes.
Red eyes that result from over-use of contact lenses can be a sign of a very serious infection of the eyes such as keratitis or fungal infections. If you wear lenses and your eyes become red, remove them and visit your optician to find out how you can resolve that issue.
Over-wearing of contact lenses can as well make a dry eye syndrome worse since they reduce the supply of oxygen to the cornea, and sometimes they restrict the normal flow of tears from tear ducts which are located just below where contact lenses rest especially if they are ill-fitted.

  1. Computer vision syndrome

Your eyes sometimes may be over-worked when someone works on a computer for longer periods without giving eyes some breaks, thereby resulting to eye tiredness. Computer vision syndrome may be associated by red, burning and tired eyes.  The one reason behind this condition is that, when people are working on a computer they blink less and this may cause the eyes to become dry.

  1. Eye injury

Any injury or trauma to the eye can be so painful and may cause your eyes to become red, with bloodshot eyes, and in severe cases you may end up having a subconjunctival hemorrhage. Trauma to the eye may result from accidents, cosmetic eyelid surgery and even use of harmful eye products. Usually, during injury there is an inflammatory response that results in blood vessels in the eye to dilate allowing more blood to flow to the injured area to facilitate faster healing. This blood vessels dilation or breakage in serious cases may result in red eyes.
Other red eye causes

  1. Corneal ulcer

Any infections that occur to the cornea are usually very serious when it comes to your site and therefore should be treated as an emergency issue. Corneal ulcer is an eye condition that is associated with red eye, itchiness and pain, poor vision and eye discharge as common symptoms. Usually, eye ulcer is as a result of untreated eye infection or injury.

  1. Ocular herpes

Also referred to as eye herpes, this is a recurrent eye viral infection that is caused by a type 1 herpes simplex virus which is common in causing cold sores. This condition is usually associated with symptoms such as red eyes, swollen eyes, pain, watery eyes, discharge and sensitivity to light. This type of herpes can result in corneal scarring if treatment is not done quickly, and in some cases the condition may call for corneal transplant so that your vision is restored.

  1. Uveitis

This is an inflammation that occurs to the middle layer of the eye commonly referred to as uvea. This condition is associated with red eyes, sensitivity to light, and occurrence of floaters and blurry vision in your sight. Uveitis is caused by numerous issues most of the common ones being eye infections, eye injury, and systemic autoimmune disorder. However, many of the uveitis cases, the underlying cause are not easily known.
If this condition is not treated in time, it can result in detachment of the retina, cataracts and high ocular pressure, all which can cause you a permanent loss of your sight.

  1. Glaucoma

This condition mostly is gradual and asymptomatic while it develops. Thereafter, the patient may undergo a sudden pain, bright red eyes associated with halos around lights, loss of vision and nausea. Acute angle-closure glaucoma may be a sight threatening problem that needs to be addressed quickly. The spike that results from intraocular pressure can lead to a permanent loss of sight in the shortest time if it is not reduced.

One Bloodshot Eye no Pain

As we have said above, bloodshot eye occur due to many reasons some of which we have talked above.  For example, bloodshot eye appears when the blood vessels on the surface of your white part of the eye swell up. The swelling may be due any of the seasons we have shared above. However it may happen that the only one eye was affected by this condition. In this case, we say that you are suffering from a single or one bloodshot eye.
There are red eye causes that may be accompanied by pain while others may not. In fact, most of the red eye causes are painful but some of them are not associated with pain. Instead of pain, some conditions may just be associated with sensitivity to light, watery eyes and discharge in company with a burning sensation. Regardless of how your case is, you are not supposed to sit back and wait while your eye has developed a problem. Instead you should book an appointment with your doctor as quickly as possible to avoid worsening your condition.

Red Itchy Eyes Causes

Also referred to allergy eyes, red itchy eyes (sometimes with watery eyes) that are caused by same allergens may result in sneezing, coughing, runny nose among other conditions that the affected person may go through.  Sources reveal that about 50 million in the US have seasonal allergies and the effect keeps own increasing time after time. You can as well get itchy red eye from any of the conditions we have discussed above.
The severity of the itchy red eyes condition will depend on the underlying cause of the problem. There are some conditions that we have talked about above that will only need adequate medical intervention to go away. However, some other conditions like pink eye will heal without any medical treatment, although in the case it is caused by bacterial infection, some antibiotics will speed up the healing.

How to Treat Red Eyes

Many progressive ways such as surgical eye whitening procedures have been carried out successfully and they are proving to be helpful when it comes to this problem. However, they sometime can result to cosmetic complication is not properly done and worse case they can damage your eye sight. While you want to treat your red eyes condition, it is good first if you know, among the above underlying conditions which one could be the cause for your red eyes.
Your doctor may diagnose your red eye by visually examining the appearance and asking for the symptoms you experience. Every underlying condition is treated separately according to the treatments available to treat it successfully.

  • Eye injury may range from minor to serious issues such as pierced eye and chemical eye burns. Regardless of what caused the injury, any trauma to your eye should be addressed in the emergency room.
  • You may reduce computer vision syndrome by taking numerous breaks while working on a computer, wearing special computer glasses and modifying your work station. You may as well use lubricating eye drops to keep your eyes moist and healthy and free from red eye.
  • Contact lens-induced red eye can be minimized by keeping the lenses as clean as possible and replacing them when necessary. You doctor May as well advice on use of contact lenses made from different material such as gas permeable lenses or the use of daily disposable lenses.
  • There are numerous types of conjunctivitis and when it comes to treatment, you should be sure of your condition so that you may strike the correct way to treat it.

How do you get rid of Red Eyes at Home

Normally, eyes are a very important part of the body and for that case they should always be taken care of. Serious issues concerning your eyes should be addressed by your doctor. However, if the condition is not serious you may opt try some of the home remedies we have discussed below.

  1. Warm compress

Warm water may help to speed up the movement of blood to the affected area to speed up the healing. You may warm some water, and then put a clean towel in it and rinse. Slowly press the towel around the sensitive areas of your eyes severally, so that the temperature is kept at a reasonable level.

  1. Cool compress

If you have tried a warm compress and it is not working for your case, you may try the use of cold compress. Just soak a clean towel in clean cool water and rinse. Then slightly press the towel on your eyes as you remove severally in intervals of 8 hours until you see some change.

  1. Artificial tears

Usually, natural tears are known to lubricate the eye and nourish the by removing dirt and giving them a normal good look. However, if you have insufficient quantity and quality tears, you may use tear drops to facilitate the normal work of your tears. Tear drops are acquired over the counter which may as well help your eyes to remain healthy.

How to Clear Red Eyes Fast

The most important and first thing you should do for red eyes is to rest them. Most of the common causes of red eyes that we have talked about above can just by a simple way or giving your eyes some rest. This can be done by minimizing time take to look at your computer, TV or phone and just taking a great nap. If you can’t give your eyes a rest then should at least have some breaks when looking some sensitive light.
You can acquire some eye drops that are found over the counter which may as well help to clear your eyes. Also artificial tears may raid if your red eye causes are from dry eye syndrome. Artificial tears are used to assist in lubricating and nourishing your eye so long as you make sure you are using the product that you have been prescribed to by a physician.
You may as well try some eye whitening products, make sure they are of good quality as in some cases, they have been said to worsen the red eye condition.
More references

  1. Red eye: http://www.nhs.uk/conditions/red-eye/Pages/Introduction.aspx
  2. Red eyes, bloodshot eyes: causes and treatment: http://www.allaboutvision.com/conditions/red-eyes.htm
  3. Bloodshot eyes: http://www.nativeremedies.com/ailment/causes-of-bloodshot-eyes.html
  4. What causes eye redness: http://www.healthline.com/symptom/eye-redness
  5. Eye allergies: how to get relief from itchy, watery eyes: http://www.allaboutvision.com/conditions/allergies.htm

Watery Eyes and Runny Nose: Home Remedy, Itchy, Sneezing, How to Stop Fast

It is normal to have watery eyes runny nose, and sometimes, a headache when you have the common cold. However, these symptoms can be due other health problems as well. If you think your symptoms are unrelated to a common cold, we will help you determine what the symptoms are caused by. It will also help you learn how to get rid of these conditions.

Watery Eyes and Runny Nose Causes

Watery eyes and runny nose have been well known to be a condition brought about by either cold flu or respiratory issues to be general. It is important to know the exact cause of your condition for you to determine the rightful treatment. The following are some of the causes of these symptoms.
Symptoms
The characteristic triad of runny nose, watery eyes and sneezing is usually a sign of allergic rhinitis. Hay fever is a kind of allergic rhinitis. This is an allergic reaction. It can be triggered by things like pollen, dander, grass, dust, mites, minute insects and their smells, pets and mold. In some cases, it is because of an upper respiratory tract infection, in which case there may be sore throat.
Common Cold
The most common symptoms of a common cold are watery eyes runny nose and sometimes, chest congestion. If you experience these symptoms, they are most likely to be due to the common cold. The common cold is often a viral infection that has taken up residence in the upper respiratory tract, mainly in the throat and nose.
This is usually a harmless condition even though it can make you feel sick. The main symptoms besides watery eyes and runny nose are itchy throat, sore throat, congestion, cough, mild headache, sneezing, body aches, fatigue, and a low grade fever.
Hay Fever
This is usually also called allergic rhinitis. The symptoms are just similar to that of a common cold. Besides the watery eyes runny nose, also congestion, you may have itching of the eyes and nose, with a bit of sneezing. It is also common to have a sinus headache and blocked ears. Hay fever is usually caused by an abnormal response to an allergen, including dust mites, pollen, other outdoor allergens, mold, and saliva or skin flakes that come off of animals with feathers or fur.
Sinusitis
This condition is also known as acute rhino sinusitis. It is caused by mucus buildup in the air pockets around your nasal passages. These air pockets become swollen and inflamed, causing watery eyes and runny nose. The mucus builds up inside the sinuses and you get the following symptoms:

  • Nasal blockage or obstruction, leading to problems with nose breathing.
  • Thick yellow or greenish drainage from the nose or down the throat.
  • Decreased perception of taste and smell.
  • Swelling, tenderness, pain, and pressure in the area of the cheeks, eyes, behind the nose or in the forehead.
  • Coughing which can be worse during the nighttime.

You can also get other symptoms, such as headache, jaw and teeth pain, pain in the ears, tiredness, fever, and bad breath, or halitosis. Acute sinusitis is usually triggered by the common cold but it can be due to fungal infections, bacterial infections, or allergies as well.
Pink Eye
This is also known as conjunctivitis. It occurs when there is inflammation or infection of the conjunctiva that lines the inner portion of the eyelids and the whites of the eyes. When the blood vessels in the conjunctiva are very inflamed, they are easily seen as red stripes. The whiteness of the eyes turns pink or red in color. This disease is caused by a viral or bacterial infection but can be as a result of allergies.
You can get watery eyes runny nose, and eye discharge. It can affect just one eye or both eyes at the same time. Common symptoms and signs include the following:

  • Itchiness of the eyes
  • Eye redness
  • Grittiness of the eye
  • Tearing of the eye
  • Crustiness around the eyes that cause your eyes to be stuck together when you wake up

If the conjunctivitis is from allergies, watery eyes runny nose are often seen along with the above symptoms.
Drug Allergy
This occurs when your immune system reacts to the intake of a medication. Any type of medication, including herbal medications, prescription medications, and over the counter medications, can cause drug allergy. This condition is more common with some medications than with others.
The symptoms usually begin within one hour following ingestion of the drug, but it can occur up to several days afterwards. The most common drug allergy symptoms include watery eyes and runny nose, rash, itching, fever, hives, shortness of breath, swelling of the body, wheezing and itchy eyes. It is rare to have anaphylaxis when taking a drug, but it can occur although in some cases.
Other Causes
Apart from what we have mentioned there are some diseases and illnesses that can lead to these symptoms. These involve having respiratory syncytial virus, whooping cough, narcotic abuse, and nasal polyps.

Watery Eye and Runny Nose on one Side of Face

The symptoms for these problems are sometime worrisome. Eye is in communication with nasal cavity through nasolacrimal duct. Runny nose suggests that there is either collection of fluid at the sinuses which drains when you lie down or you are allergic to something – maybe when you come in contact prior or during going to bed.
In case you are a victim of these symptoms on one side, few investigations like CT for brain and sinuses to see for the severity of inflammation or blood tests if any is required. Till then try to see if you can identify triggers, have balanced diet and adequate fluid, avoid alcohol and smoking, have food rich in vitamin C so as to avoid repeated allergies or infection that will cause you to have watery eyes runny nose on one side or even both sides of the eyes and nose.
Sinuses are air filled bony cavities around the face that are lined by mucosa. They may get inflamed or infected leading to collection of fluid i.e. secretion from the mucosa which generally gets drained from the openings in the nasal cavity. A CT scan for Para-nasal sinuses will provide more answers to your condition.
Cluster headache which may be one of the symptoms you experience is a primary neurovascular primary headache disorder characterized by severe strictly unilateral, typically retro-orbital or periorbital. They are of short duration. Pain is accompanied by ipsilateral lacrimation, conjunctival injection, rhinorrhea, eyelid edema, ptosis, and mitosis. Alcohol, smoking or any other triggers may cause start of pain.

How to Stop Runny Nose and Watery Eyes Fast

A runny nose and watery eyes usually mean that excessive mucus is being produced by your nasal passages. Fortunately, there are home remedies you can consider that will attack the symptoms of watery eyes runny nose, congestion in the nose, cough, and sneezing. As much as you are look for help to handle your problem, you should be very careful not to worsen the situation.
Take a steam bath
Wherever you are facing watery eyes runny nose situation, try to take a steam bath. This is an effective method as it will soothe your congestion. You can also use another method – take a mug and fill it with hot water. Then add some Vicks Vapor rub or menthol in your water. Then cover your head with a big and thick towel. After that, inhale the steam. Surely this will help you a lot to get rid of watery eyes and runny nose fast.
Use Vicks vapor rub
This is a temporary method. Rub some Vicks over and underneath your nose. This will give you a sudden relief from the watery eyes runny nose. You can also use Vicks on your chest too.
Warm towel method
Take a towel and soak it in warm water then put this over your nose area. This helps to break down the mucus or sinuses. This is very useful for the people who suffer a lot from dust allergies.
Bedtime remedy
Take a big towel and roll it round. Then place the towel under your neck. This will help you to get rid of watery eyes and runny nose at the time of sleeping.
Blow your nose
Blowing your nose is a common solution for us all. There’s some question arises if this will make your congestion problem good or worse. Survey has been served regarding this matter and an astonishing thing came up. Blowing your nose can create heavier situation then it actual is. So, keep one thing in your mind to blow one side of nostril first and then the other. This will help you give complete relief without being making it worse.
Antihistamines & decongestants
If you are facing a long term runny nose then you can take the medication of antihistamines. But before using it try to consult with your doctor. You can use decongestants like nasal spray to fond quick relief. You can also make homemade decongestants.
Use of Heat
You can use steam in order to let the nose run clear. Steam heat can loosen up the mucus and can help flush out the irritants and infections causing the symptoms. It also helps keep your nasal cavities moist.
Use a facial steamer or even a dish of hot water, inhaling deeply to let the heat do its job. Do this twice a day for better relief of watery eyes and runny nose. You can also use a hot steam vaporizer in order to keep the air moist in the bedroom. This will loosen the mucus and help your nose drain. Make sure the room is aired out in the daytime to keep mold from growing in the room.
Use Saline Nasal Drop
You can use nasal sprays or drops made from salt water. This can relieve the nasal congestion and help get rid of the bacteria inside the nose. The mucus and irritants can be flushed out with the drops. You can make your own saline nasal drops by mixing ¼ tsp. of salt with 8 oz. of regular water.
Drop a few mixtures into your nose. Another choice is to use ¼ tsp. of baking soda along with the salt. After you use the dropper, blow your nose carefully to clear out the solution and mucus.
Avoid Allergens
Allergens in your living space, such as dust mites, pollen, mold, and pet dander can cause watery eyes runny nose and nasal congestion. You need to get rid of these things in your house as well as irritants that can cause symptoms such as fumes, strong perfumes and paint smells.
Medications
You can take antihistamines to block the symptoms. They will help clear up the sneezing, watery eyes, runny nose, and itchy eyes you see in allergies and colds. Antihistamines work by blocking histamine in the system and are available both by prescription and over the counter. There are antihistamines that can be sedating and those that will keep you awake.

Home Remedy for Watery Eyes and Runny Nose

Some people experience dry cough and stuffy nose when they suffer from cold, however some other people suffer from a runny, dripping nose. The eyes are watery – there is constant discharge of watery phlegm from the nose which is often discomforting. Constant sneezing makes matters worse. In such a situation, one can get relief if the constant stream of watery phlegm from the nose is stopped.
Home Remedies
There are lots of home remedies to curb these symptoms. This provides great relief to the person and they can move outdoors and sleep peacefully. No need for handkerchief all the time. The first thing to dry is obviously the vapor rub. It contains many natural and some synthetic ingredients that are excellent for cold induced symptoms.

For runny nose

Lady fingers or Okra
This is a vegetable that contains a sticky substance called mucilage. Wash the okra pods and take out the seeds and then eat the okra pods after boiling them. Also drink the water in which the okra pods were boiled to prevent any wastage of mucilage.
This mucilage is very soothing for the throat and it prevents the irritants from inflaming the throat. This prevents the much more troublesome sore throat condition. Moreover, it improves also digestion. This in turn helps with the runny nose condition.
Ginger
This is the most effective natural remedies for getting rid of runny nose. Chew each day a small size of crushed ginger with a little bit of salt. It has many potential to fight against the germs or bacteria which resides in our body because of cold, flu or runny nose. Regular eating of ginger will trigger your immune system and will also help you to feel boosted in your everyday activity.
Lime juice mixture
Take a deep size tablespoon. Now take some mustard oil in the spoon. Add the same amount of lime juice in it and a pinch of salt. Now place the spoon directly over the stove. When it is going to heat up the oil will splash a bit. As the solution contains two conflicting ingredients, do not fear if your mixture starts to pop a bit. After the mixture is hot enough then gallop 2 tsp. of that mixture.
Do not drink more of that solution. You can store the remaining or can make other batches the next day. If you drink this solution before going to bed this will give you a quick relief from runny nose and congested coughing situation.
Sour fruits
Take out the juice of lemon, lime, orange or pineapple and put this in warm water. Drink this sour juice. It should provide relief from runny nose and frequent sneezing.
Hot water after peppercorns
Chew some peppercorns in the mouth. It is going to feel spicy. Drink some hot water over it. It will make the runny nose runnier and make the body release phlegm at a high rate. A lot of phlegm is expelled and the nose and throat is relieved greatly. A similar remedy is to do a gargle with a pinch of cayenne pepper. It is a reverse kind of remedy, one that provides relief by aggravating the condition in the beginning.
Turmeric
When preparing food, add some turmeric into it. When the food starts cooking, turmeric vapors emerge along with other vapors of the food. They can be really helpful in stopping a runny nose. Also eat the food containing the turmeric. It is strongly anti-inflammatory and reduces the redness around the nose, inside the mucus membranes and near the eyes. This yellow spice is a miraculous food when it comes to lowering inflammation. However don’t drink this with milk in this condition, as milk can increase phlegm production.
Sniff Caraway Seeds
Get some caraway seeds and inhale their smell. They have a mild cooling odor which helps to calm watery eyes runny nose. This happens because caraways seeds are a natural antihistamine that curbs the body’s histamine based inflammatory response to allergen. The body still does its job, but not with too much external symptoms.
Thyme Steam
In a pot of boiling water put some dried thyme, about 2 tablespoon. Now, it turns into a big pot of thyme tea. Inhale the vapors from this tea. It has a similar effect as caraway seeds and stops a runny nose.

For Watery Eyes

Cucumber
The easiest and the best remedy for excessively watery eyes is the cool cucumber. Apply cucumber slices over the eyes to reduce the watery eyes and redness. Cool cucumber is great for the eyes. It also takes care of dark circles under eyes and puffiness. Keep the cucumber for 5 minutes every hour till the eyes become normal.
Tea Bags
Take 2 used black tea bags. Cool them in the refrigerator. Then apply them on the eyes. It reduces inflammation; swelling and thus the inflamed tear glands are relieved. They stop releasing so many tears.
Cold Milk
put it to use for getting relief from excessively watery eyes. Put the milk in a finely knit cloth and tie a knot at the top. Now place two such handkerchiefs, one on each eye. Milk is really soothing for the eyes.
Besides these remedies, get adequate sleep and wash the eyes with a good eye drop. Keep them as clean as possible. Try not to rub the eyes. It really promotes the watering.

Itchy Nose and Sneezing Home Remedy

Sneezing is an indication that the body is trying to eliminate the irritant or allergen. However, if you have to sneeze like every few seconds, then it becomes a problem. Moreover, if it happens in public, then it becomes a peculiar situation. The more you think about controlling the sneeze, the more you may want to do it.
Using these remedies, you can stop sneezing and give some rest to the nose, throat and chest.
Peppermint Inhaler

Get an empty inhaler. Add about 1/2 tablespoon of dried peppermint. Use this inhaler and breathe deeply with each nostril for 5 seconds. It immediately stops sneezing in most people. One can also sniff peppermint essential oil. The mint family contains menthol and many other aromatic, cooling compounds that reduce inflammation in the nasal mucus membranes.
Chamomile Tea
Prepare herbal tea with 1 tablespoon of chamomile in about 250 ml water. Drink this tea when cool. Chamomile is powerful anti-histamine and it helps to curb all the symptoms of allergic rhinitis. Other herbal teas that one can use are ginger, nettle, parsley seed and fennel.
More references

  1. Watery eyes and runny nose: http://www.newhealthadvisor.com/Watery-Eyes-Runny-Nose.html
  2. A difference between allergy and cold: http://www.webmd.com/allergies/cold-or-allergy#1
  3. Allergic rhinitis: http://www.healthline.com/health/allergic-rhinitis#Overview1
  4. Watery eyes and runny nose only one side: http://www.justanswer.com/medical/4516g-watery-eye-runny-nose-one-side-when-lying-down.html
Categories Eye

Bumps on Eyeball: White Pimple, Clear Bubble, Little, Pictures, Causes, Treatment

There are two main types of bumps that can appear on the eyeball. The first is known as pingueculum and it represents a small bump that appear on the white part of the eye (most commonly on the side that is closest to the nose), being clear or yellow in color. The second type is known as pterygium, which is also a small bump that can appear on the white part of the eyes, having however tiny blood vessels in its formation. The pterygium can extend as far as the cornea, as it grows in size.

Why do I have a Bump on my Eyeball?

Usually, the bumps on eyeball are disturbing for aesthetic reasons, although for some people, it is an important health issue, as it hinders their vision. It is important to understand that the majority of these bumps are never serious. They do not require treatment and they often go away on their own. In the situation that they lead to different symptoms, you should seek out medical treatment.
Symptoms of bump on eyeball
Symptoms of bumps on the eyeball may vary depending on the causes. Individuals react or respond to different causes of this condition depending on one’s immune system and natural habitat. These symptoms should always be noted and seek medical advice to avoid the permanent loose of vision in some cases.

  • A painful feeling of the eye
  • Itchy eyeball that feels irritated all the time
  • A burning or stinging sensation on the affected eye
  • Blurry vision or impaired vision may be experienced
  • Emergence of visible several tiny blood vessels on the conjunctiva
  • The eye may feel irritated like it has a foreign body in it all the time
  • Bloodshot or redness of the eye ball due to the visible blood vessels
  • A swollen or inflamed bump on the eyeball
  • Sore eyes that feel itchy and may be watery in some cases
  • Little bump on eyeball ma have lots of Red veins around it
  • In some cases, white bump on eye ball comes and goes and should be kept in check
  • The eye may tend to be unusually sensitive to light
  • In some cases, eye discharge may be experienced depending on the cause
  • Redness of the eye conjunctiva

Bumps on Eyeball Causes

Areas of the eyeball that may develop a bump, pimple or spot are; next to iris, Conjunctivas, Sclera or A growth on the eyeball when ignored may spread and cover the outer clear layer of the eye that is also known as the cornea. This may easily impair someone’s site or vision.
However, it is not well known exactly what causes the conditions commonly attributed to bumps on eyeball but scientists and doctors have linked some of the below factors to the causes of white bumps on the eyeball. These may include the following:
Pterygium
This could be the culprit for that perceived white bumps on eyeball. Also referred to as the surfer’s eye for its tendency to affect surfers, pterygium is a common eye problem that affect people who spend lots of time outdoors.
According to some researches revealed, the condition is mostly perceived as an area of raised white bumps with blood vessels. This is sometimes accompanied by itching, a burning sensation, and feeling as though you have foreign bodies in the eye, and in more severe cases, blurred vision.
Surfer’s eye occurs when a benign growth forms on the conjunctiva (the clear thin mucous membrane covering the white part the eye called sclera). The pimple is usually triangular-shaped and tends to grow from the nasal side of the sclera, sometimes extending all the way to the cornea.
The bumps on eyeball is usually slightly raised and contains visible blood vessels and although rarely, the bump can continue to grow as to eventually cover the pupil of the eye. When that happens, vision may be affected. This condition can either affect one or both of your eyes. When both eyes are affected, the condition is normally referred to as bilateral pterygium.

Risk of developing pterygium

The exact cause of this condition is not known, but most experts believe that;

  • Too much exposure to ultraviolet rays heightens the risk of developing this condition.
  • Dry skin and environmental irritants such as wind, dust, smoke and pollen are also believed to be risk factors.
  • The condition occurs more often in people who spend too much time outdoors such as farmers, fishermen, welders etc.
  • People who live near the equator are especially prone to pterygium since the sun strikes the earth there at almost 90 degrees leading to higher intensity UV radiation.
  • According research findings, pterygium tends to occur more in people aged between 20 and 40 years and appears to affect men more commonly that women. The Health Line website also lists light eyes and light skin as risk factor for the condition.

Pingueculum or pinguecula
It is characterized by a small raised white bump that may be clearly visible in severe cases. In most cases it is not painful but it looks like a white deposit on the cornea and is visible.
Pterygium is easily confused with pingueculum which is also non-cancerous growth of the conjunctiva. As a matter of fact, pingueculum is often a precursor for pterygium, but unlike pterygium, pingueculum is notable for the yellow color of the bump.
Ultraviolet (UV) radiation
Excessive exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation has been linked to bumps on eyeball too. It is thought that this causes damage to the transparent collagen fibers in the conjunctiva (the clear membrane that covers the white of the eye – sclera), triggering their calcification or a change in color. The damaged fibers are what then manifests as a bump.
Environmental irritants
Other environmental irritants such as sand, dust and wind are also thought to be factors in the formation of eyeball bumps. People who are more exposed to these elements are more likely to develop eyeball pimples. These include workers who spend most of their time outdoors. People who engage in outdoor activities like golfing, gardening etc. may also be at higher risk.
Corneal ulcer
Cornea is the tissue layer that covers the front part of the eyeball. It is normally covered with tears and through the cornea, light enters to the eye. An infection may cause an open sore on the cornea and this result into corneal ulcer, which may be seen as a white spot on the cornea is a major sign of it.
Injury on the eye
An injury or trauma inflicted directly on the eyeball may cause a bump on eye ball that may be white or bloodshot. Caries like welding are commonly known to cause bump on the eyeball especially if one does not like wearing protective glasses.
Surfing
Pterygium as we have discussed it above is also known as the surfer’s eye. This is due to the fact that most doctors have noted that many surfers are prone to having bump on their eyeball.
Contacts
Wearing contact lenses for too long can cause infections that may results into spots on the eye eyeball or the cornea. Contacts should be kept clean and be replaced frequently to avoid any eye erosions or injuries. It has also been noted that acanthmoeba keratitis is common among contact users.
Sun
Prolonged exposure to sunlight may cause dry eyes. Irritation and sore on the eyes due to dry cornea may result into eye infections that may cause bumps on the eyeball.
Eye floaters
They are also a major concern when talking about white bumps on eyeball. According to research finding, eye floaters are tiny spots or flecks (cobweb-like) that drift aimlessly around the field of your vision. These appear when tiny pieces of eye’s gel like vitreous detach from the inner part of the eye.
Eye floaters are basically characterized by grey or black dots on eyeball and it is best to have them checked by a doctor.

White Pimple on Eyeball

White bump on eyeball may occur in children or adults depending on the causes. In some cases, it may be accompanied by a lump or growth on eyeball that may cover the cornea.
Bumps on the white part of the eye might be so small only a cosmetic annoyance or they can be so large that they hinder your vision. Most bumps are harmless and will grow and shrink over time, but sometimes these bumps signal a more serious medical condition.
The white part of your eye (sclera) has tiny pink blood vessels running across it, but it does not generally have bumps on it. If you see small, light-yellow colored bumps, you’re most likely seeing pinguecula. These pinguecula bumps may look like pimples, and most often appear on the nasal side of the eye. However, they can appear anywhere on the sclera.
Pinguecula can lead to pterygia, which are wedge-shaped or wing-shaped growths of benign fibrous tissue with blood vessels, typically located on the surface of the sclera. Pterygia may cause vision problems. Pinguecula is one of many symptoms of type 1 Gaucher’s disease, which is caused by excessive levels of harmful fatty substances in your liver, spleen, lungs, bone marrow or your brain.
Gaucher’s disease may cause organ enlargement and bone pain. If you experience fatigue, bruising, nosebleeds, bone pain or fractures with the bumps on your eye, you should contact your doctor; because these are signs of type 1 Gaucher’s disease.

Clear Bumps on Eyeball

The eye is a vital organ. Apart from the fact that it is the organ that helps us visualize things, it is also prominently placed on our faces. This makes it quite conspicuous such that, anything on it becomes visible to other people. As a result, something such as a clear bubble on eye can cause anguish on its bearer.
Clear bumps on eyeball simply are pimple which is filled by eye fluid. After an injury or trauma occurs to an eye, you may realize a fluid filled sack forming on the ball. Here, we explore what the causes of bubble in eye and under eye could be including gas and clear bubble.
An eye bubble tends to be a growth which appears on the cornea. The causes of bubble on eye are not known but they tend to increase with age. They are very common in persons who spend huge amounts of time outdoors without wearing eye sun protection.
The small clear bump on eyeball is normally tiny and painless. They manifest in the form of small clumps of tiny clear lesions. They can cause you temporary vision changes and occur anywhere on the eye, the cornea included.
Large clear bump on the inside eye
With larger eye bumps, there may be a gritty feeling that comes with inflammation, a sore feeling and redness. These may be accompanied with a dryness of the eyes. With the pinguecula, you could also experience tiny yellow bumps. These may appear like pimples appearing mostly on the eye’s nasal side. This means that they are mostly found on the inner parts of either the left or right eye. They can however appear anywhere on sclera of the eye.
To relieve discomfort in mild cases, eye drops can be used. When the condition is moderate, medicated drops can be used. In case it takes too long to heal, surgical excision of the bumps on eyeball may be necessary although this only happens in rare cases where healing has been delayed and vision has been extensively affected.

Bump on Eyeball Pictures

Having some pictures showing a bump on the eyeball with which to compare your problem is below picture courtesy. They show a patient suffering from pterygium. Notice how the growth has spread from the area of the eyeball that is closest to the nose all the way to the cornea something you would delight in. On that note, here are some of the pictures that will help you know your condition.

Little White Bump on Eyeball lots of Red Veins around it

A little white bump that normally appears on the eye ball is a pinguecula. It is a very common type of conjunctival degeneration which looks like a raised yellow/white deposit on the white of your eye nearest the nose.it is not usually painful, but it can be uncomfortable. If so, it’s best to use lubricating eye drops to help, and possibly antihistamine eye drops as the allergy may cause more irritation.
Pinguecula rarely need any treatment but can be removed or helped with steroid eye drops, which you need to see an eye specialist. If it’s painful, you have an eye infection like conjunctivitis or the pinguecula itself may be infected and need medication.

Bump on Eyeball under Eyelid

Blisters or bumps on eyeball that forms on the eyelid signifies allergic conjunctivitis, a condition in which the eyes react to irritants such as pollen, dust and dander, according to the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus. The condition is not contagious but can cause significant discomfort.
Allergic conjunctivitis can also occur when the eyes are exposed to strong chemicals such as dyes and fragrances. Symptoms can also develop in individuals with sensitivities to eye drops or contact lens solution. Additional symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis include watering eyes, itching eyes and eye puffiness. The eyes may also burn and appear inflamed.

Bumps on Eyeball Treatment

The treatment is required only for the bumps on the eyeballs that are causing symptoms. Otherwise, you have no reason to get treated, as this is not a dangerous condition. In general, both the irritation and the redness can be reduced by using artificial tears. They are available in any pharmacy and they can be bought without a prescription.
The doctor might also recommend anti-inflammatory medication, in order to provide the necessary pain relief and reduce the inflammation. Corticosteroids are administered only as a short-treatment solution, as they can have negative effects over one’s health. Vasoconstrictor drops might also be recommended for occasional usage.
If you are experiencing vision problems due to the growth invading the cornea, you may require surgical intervention for its removal. It is also possible that the bump re-appears after the surgical intervention, requiring a second surgery. In general, the surgical intervention is recommended in the following cases: when other non-invasive measures have failed, if the patient is at risk of losing his/her eyesight and if there is a cosmetic concern about the appearance of the eyes.

Remedies and treatment of white bump on eyeball

It is strongly recommended that you avoid using home remedies before consulting a qualified doctor due to the delicate nature of the eyes. All forms of m1edication should be prescribed by a qualified doctor after a proper diagnosis.
Sunglasses
An optician should be consulted in order to get the right sunglasses to help in avoiding further irritation while treating or nursing a bump on eyelid. This will also help in keeping dust and foreign materials from entering the already delicate eye.
Contact lenses
If you have to use contacts, make sure they are sterilized to avoid any further infections. Avoid using contacts overnight by simply removing them before bed. In case you are using disposable contacts, never extend the stated period as this may only lead to further complications.
Treating corneal ulcer
Eye doctor prescribe antibacterial, antifungal, or antiviral eye medication. If the infection is bad, your doctor may put you on antibacterial eye drops while they test the ulcer scrapings to find out the cause of the infection. You may also use corticosteroid eye drops where the eye is inflamed and swollen
Treatment of Pterygium
Now that you know that Pterygium could be the culprit for that pesky white bump on eyeball, what treatment and self-care measures can you undertake to get rid of the problem?
Although treatment is usually not necessary except for cases that cause you significant discomfort or interfere with your vision, the WebMD website recommends having an ophthalmologist check your eyes if you have any symptoms of the pterygium.
If the condition is causing you irritation and/or redness, or blurring your vision, your doctor may administer some of the following treatment options:

  • Lubricating eye drops
  • Vasoconstrictor eye drops
  • Corticosteroid eye drops – Applied over short time span to reduce inflammation
  • Surgical removal of the pterygium bump

Treatment of pingueculum
As with pingueculum, treatment of pingueculum may involve a prescription of lubricating and corticosteroid eye drops to relieve the inflammation and reduce dryness and redness. Surgical removal may also be considered for cases that interfere with your vision. Your best course of action is to see your doctor or an ophthalmologist.
Vitamins and supplements
These are part of nutritional diets that may be prescribed by a doctor to help in fast healing. In cases of eye floaters, vitamin and supplements treatment is known to have a positive healing effect and reduce the visibility of the eye floaters significantly.
Vitamin A, Vitamin E, food rich in Vitamin C, Vitamin D, Bilberry extract, and muscle meat which is rich in taurine are some of the essential vitamins that will help clear and dissolve eye floaters.
While treating or nursing white bump on eyeball, avoid the following;
Most doctors and opticians will advise against doing any of the following to facilitate a smooth healing process or to keep the infection or condition from spreading.

  • Stop or avoid using contact lenses until you are totally healed
  • Avoid using make ups on the eye
  • Using any other forms of medication
  • Avoid any irritants on the eyes or touching the eyes with dirty hands
  • Keep away from activities like in the cases of practicing how to make your eyes red

Prevention

If you are working outdoors, it might be for the best to protect your eyes with sunglasses or even use special goggles. The sunglasses have to be worn even when it is cloudy outside, as you need protection against the ultraviolet rays. You may choose sunglasses that have a high SPF and also wear them during driving, as the reflection of the sun through the windshield can be quite damaging.
Wearing a protective hat, with a wide brim, is also a good idea, in order to protect you from the sun or wind. Artificial tears are also recommended as a preventative measure – they can maintain the protective film on the eye conjunctiva, reducing the changes of irritating or toxic substances penetrating into the eye.
More references

  1. Bump on eyeball: http://healthh.com/bump-on-eyeball/
  2. Bumps on the white part of the eye: http://www.livestrong.com/article/316251-bumps-on-the-white-part-of-the-eye/
  3. What causes a bubble to form on the white part of the eye: https://www.reference.com/health/causes-bubble-form-white-eye-5879ac868c93059e#
Categories Eye

Black Spots in Vision not Floaters, Seeing and Dizzy, Sudden, Little, Little, Dot, Causes, Treatment

A big number of people see floaters or black spots in their vision. If you have had eye floaters for some time, you don’t have to get yourself worrying. But if you encounter a sudden increase in floaters, or begin to see flashes in your vision, you should see an eye specialist straight away. They may stand out when you look at something bright, like white paper or a blue sky. They might annoy you, but they should not interfere with your sight.
If you have large black spots in vision, they can cast a slight shadow over your sight. But this tends to happen only in certain types of light. You can learn to live with floaters and ignore them. You may notice them less as time passes. Only rarely do they get bad enough to require treatment.

What Are the Symptoms of eye floaters?

Black spots on vision earn their name as floaters from moving around in someone’s eye. They tend to dart away when you try to focus on them. They come in many different shapes:

  • Black or gray dots
  • Squiggly lines
  • Threadlike strands, which can be knobby and almost see-through
  • Cobwebs
  • Rings

Once you get them, they usually don’t go away. But they might get better over time.
What causes black spots on vision?
Most floaters are small flecks of a protein called collagen. They’re part of a gel-like substance in the back of the eye called the vitreous. As you age, the protein fibers that make up the vitreous shrink down to little shreds that clump together. The shadows they cast on your retina are floaters. If you see a flash, it’s because the vitreous has pulled away from the retina. If that happens, see your doctor.
These changes can happen at any age, but usually occur between 50 and 75. You are more likely to have black spots on vision if you’re shortsighted or have had cataract surgery. Eye floaters may be caused by:
Age-related eye changes.
Eye floaters most commonly occur as a result of age-related changes in the vitreous, the jelly-like substance that fills your eyeballs and helps maintain their round shape. Over time, the vitreous partially liquefies by a process that causes it to pull away from the eyeball’s interior surface. As the vitreous shrinks and sags, it clumps and gets stringy. Bits of this debris block some of the light passing through the eye, casting tiny black spots on vision or your retina.
An inflammation that occur inside the eye
Posterior uveitis is an inflammation in the layers of the uvea in the back of the eye. Posterior uveitis, which can cause eye floaters, may be caused by infection or inflammatory diseases, among other causes.
Bleeding in the eye
Bleeding into the vitreous can have many causes, including injury and blood vessel problems.
Torn retina
Retinal tears can occur when a sagging vitreous tugs on the retina with enough force to tear it. Without treatment, retinal tear may lead to retinal detachment — an accumulation of fluid behind the retina that causes it to separate from the back of your eye. Untreated retinal detachment may cause permanent vision loss.

Black Spots in Vision not Floaters

It is most probably not your imagination; you are probably experiencing it. Vitreous black spots in vision are usually perceived as floaters. The vitreous is the clear liquid that fills the eye. It is jelly-like, almost like clear gelatin.
The Normal Eye
The human eye is like a hollow globe filled with fluid. Behind the lens, and filling all the posterior portion of the eye, is the Vitreous Humor. It is normally a transparent viscous liquid, similar to egg white in consistency. A thin membrane that is attached to the retina contains the vitreous humor.
Before the picture is focused sharply on the retina, the light passes through the clear vitreous fluid of the eye, just as the light would pass through the air in a camera. The vitreous must always be crystal clear if the eye is to provide crystal clear vision. Any spots in the vitreous will appear as black spots on vision to the viewer.
Flashes
When the vitreous fluid inside the eye moves, the vitreous membrane may pull on the retina, causing a flashing sensation, although in fact there is not such light inside the eye. A similar sensation sometimes happens when you hit your eye and see stars. Flashes can appear once or from time to time over several weeks.
They can be associated with a great number of new floaters and even with partial loss of the visual field. These symptoms may be associated with a retinal detachment. Sometimes there are no floaters, only flashes. Sometimes a retinal tear gives no warning at all. It is not always possible for the patient to assess the significance.
What to do about Vitreous black spots on vision or Flashes?
Without an exam done by your eye care specialist, you cannot know if your flashes are serious or if they represent any danger to your eye. A significant change in your flashes should alert you to the fact that there has been a change inside your eye. It is wise to have these changes evaluated quickly to safeguard your eyesight.
An early diagnosis of a retinal tear can result in a five minute, painless laser treatment with excellent probability of success. Delay in diagnosis can result in the need for major eye surgery in the operating room with lesser probabilities for success. This eye exam usually includes a detailed observation of the retina and vitreous humor. Drops that dilate the pupil are necessary in the examination the peripheral retina.
Other Type of Flashes
Flashes that look like a jagged line or heat waves and last from 10 to 20 minutes, in both eyes, are often due to migraine headaches caused by a spasm of the cerebral blood vessels. If they are followed by a headache, they are called cephalic migraines. However, these jagged lines or heat waves can happen without the headache and they are called ophthalmic migraines.
When to See the Doctor
If you only have a few eye floaters that don’t change over time, don’t sweat it. Go to the doctor ASAP if you notice:

  • A sudden increase in the number of floaters
  • Flashes of light
  • A loss of side vision
  • Changes that come on quickly and get worse over time
  • Floaters after eye surgery or eye trauma
  • Eye pains

Choose a doctor who has experience with retina problems. If you don’t get help right away, you could lose your sight.

Sudden Black Spots in Vision

A sudden burst of floaters can be a warning sign that a tear is starting to develop in the retina, the light-sensitive membrane in the back of the eye. An early-stage retinal tear can be treated by an eye doctor with laser surgery that creates a weld around the edges of the tear and usually keeps the retina from detaching.
Some researchers say there are a variety of risk factors for retinal detachments, including being extremely nearsighted, having a family history of the problem and aging. (It also affects more men than women, as they report.)
Many spontaneous tears occur in boomers who develop posterior vitreous separation. This degenerative condition occurs in 30 percent of people older than 50, according to William L. Rich III, an ophthalmologist based in Falls Church.
Most people think retinal detachments come from trauma, such as being hit by an air bag in an auto accident or getting hit with a racquetball or tennis ball. In fact, most happen while you’re walking down the street or even sleeping. As we age, the vitreous jelly, which holds the retina in place, begins to liquefy. When the vitreous gets less gel-like, it can detach from the back of the eye. As the vitreous starts to detach, it may pull on the retina and cause a tear. The dark shadow I had dismissed Thursday was my retina starting to tear, the liquefied vitreous gel leaking through.

Seeing Black Spots and Dizzy

There are numerous conditions associated with dizziness, floating spots or strings in vision, headache and jerking eye movements. In this discussion, we will provide you with more detailed information on these medical conditions that are commonly associated with these black spots on vision and help provide a better understanding of causes and treatment of these related conditions.

  • Middle ear infection – A middle ear infection puts pressure on the eardrum, causing pain and, sometimes, hearing loss.
  • Labyrinthis – this is an infection and swelling in the inner ear and it may cause vertigo or hearing loss. It is also associated with black spots on vision.
  • Benign eye floaters – these kinds of floaters are tiny floating specks or cobwebs that are usually seen in your vision.
  • Diabetes type 2 – Diabetes can make you feel hungry, tired, or thirsty; you may urinate more than normal and have blurry vision. To add on that we have Tension headaches, caused by muscle tension, are marked by pain, pressure and tightness around the head, medication side effects include nausea, vomiting, stomach upset, weakness, dizziness, seizures, and more.

Diabetes can make you feel hungry, tired, or thirsty; you may urinate more than normal and have blurry vision. Also, Heat exhaustion causes intense thirst, heavy sweating, pale, cool, and moist skin, muscle cramps, and more. High blood pressure, often asymptomatic, can cause headaches, shortness of breath, nosebleeds, and anxiety. An insulin reaction is the result of low blood sugar and causes anxiety, hunger, shaking, dizziness, and more.
Vitreous Floaters
Generally, vitreous floaters are of little importance and are part of the aging process. Romans used to call these floaters muscae volitantes, or flying flies. Many patients perceive these as annoyances that come and go. Floaters can go away when gravity pulls them down below the line of sight. They may come back if something shakes the fluids of the eye, raising them back into the field of vision.
Almost everyone will see floaters at one time or another. Black spots in vision sometimes interfere with vision and they can be quite annoying. If a floater appears directly in front of your line of vision, the best thing you can do is to move the eye. This causes the internal liquids to move making the floater move out of your line of sight.
As we age, the vitreous gel may liquefy. Eventually this thinned out gel can collapse pulling the membrane that surrounds it away from the retina. This can be called either a vitreous separation or vitreous detachment. These terms are used interchangeably and should not be confused with a retinal detachment, which is much more serious. Frequently, the collapsed vitreous gel will have many compressed strands and cells in it.
The patient may see this as floaters, a web or a veil in front of his eyes. This may persist until it disintegrates or drops below the line of sight. These are especially common in myopic (nearsighted) people, after eye trauma or after surgery. This, in itself is not dangerous. Other less common causes of floaters are inflammation inside the eye or whitish deposits formed in the vitreous humor (known as Asteroid Hyalosis). Patients usually learn to tolerate these spots.
Black spots in vision can have varying degrees of significance, depending on what causes them, most floaters are harmless. However, there are more significant causes for floaters. Sometimes, the vitreous membrane pulls and creates a tear in the retina. Unless this tear is closed, fluid can get through this hole in the retina and cause a retinal detachment. Often the patient sees a shower of black spots in vision.
There may be thousands of these black flashes in your vision, representing blood cells liberated from a break in a retinal blood vessel caused by the retinal tear. There may be so many floaters that it appears as though a bag of pepper has broken or that a blizzard of black snow has occurred. Severe flashes of light may occur.

Black Spot in Vision one Eye

Floaters appear as black spots or something that looks like a hair or small pieces of cobweb. These can be semi-transparent or dark and appear to float in front of your vision on one side of the eye. If you have had these for years, your eye and your brain learn to ignore them. Sometimes the number of floaters increases as you get older. Occasionally an increase in floaters can be a sign of problems inside the eye.
Because they float in the jelly of your eye, you will find that if you move your eye to try to look at a floater it will move away in the direction you move your eye. You might only see the floater if you are staring at a light coloured surface or at the sky during the day.
Some people find that floaters can be a nuisance, but most people become used to them. They rarely cause problems with your vision.

Why do black spots in vision occur in one eye?

Some people are born with floaters as some research have revealed. Other floaters occur as you get older when the gel in the eye, the vitreous humour, naturally shrinks. The gel separates watery fluid and wavy collagen fibrils. The fibrils are seen as line-shaped black spots in the vision. Sometimes the gel shrinks enough to collapse away from the light sensitive lining at the back of your eye, which is called the retina. Once the gel has collapsed, some people see a large ring-shaped floater.
The collapse of vitreous gel can pull on your retina. If this happens you would see this as flashes of light which are also referred to as flashes page.
Floaters can also be as a result of some eye diseases that cause inflammation. This is not very common.
People at risk may include:

  • Short-sighted people
  • People that have had an eye operation such as cataract surgery
  • People that have had laser treatment after cataract surgery

What should I do if I have floaters in one eye?
Most of the time floaters are harmless to your health. Sometimes they may be annoying, but treatment is not advised to get rid of them as they can go away on their own. Furthermore, the mind will ignore the condition hence making it not realized or is forgotten.
Occasionally a sudden increase in black spots in vision of one of your eye, either one or more large ones or a shower of tiny ones, may be a sign of a more serious eye disease such as retinal detachment which should not be ignored at all. If that occurs you should consult your optometrist who will conduct some examinations to ascertain the condition and corrective treatment thereafter.

Black Spots in Vision Treatment

In most cases, floaters don’t cause significant problems and don’t require treatment.
Eye drops or similar types of medication are usually not effective and they may not make black spots in vision to disappear. After a while, your brain may learn to ignore floaters and you may come to notice that they don’t bother you anymore.
Monitoring your condition
If you have black spots in vision, your optician may ask you to return for a follow-up appointment two to six months after your symptoms begin, to check that your retina is in good condition. The retina is the light-sensitive layer of cells that line the inside of the back of your eye.
If your vision is unaffected and your floaters aren’t getting any worse, you may be advised to have an eye appointment every one to two years. However, if your symptoms worsen at any time, you should seek immediate advice from either your GP or optician.
Vitrectomy
A vitrectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the vitreous humour in your eye, along with any floating debris, and replace it with a saline (salty) solution.
A vitrectomy may be recommended as a possible treatment option if you have floaters that don’t improve over time, or if they significantly affect your vision. However, vitrectomies are rarely carried out due to risks associated with eye surgery, and the procedure may not be available on the NHS.
Before having a vitrectomy, your eye will be numbed with a local anesthetic. During the procedure, the vitreous humour will be removed from the vitreous body of your eye and replaced with saline solution.
As the vitreous humour is mostly made up of water, you won’t notice any difference to your vision after having a vitrectomy. However, possible complications may include:

  • retinal tears
  • retinal detachment
  • Cataracts which is also characterized by cloudy patches in the lens of the eye.

Laser treatment for eye floaters

Some clinics now offer treatment where a laser is aimed at black spots in vision or floaters to break them up or move them towards the edge of your field of vision. It is usually thought this may be a simpler and safer alternative to vitrectomy for persistent floaters. However, there has not been much in-depth research into the treatment, and its safety and effectiveness is still not yet been guaranteed to be 100 percent.
The treatment is rarely used in the UK and is not widely available. It is also very unlikely to be funded on the NHS, so you will usually have to pay for it privately in case you need it. If you want to try private laser treatment, make sure you know the risks and uncertainties before going ahead.
More references

  1. Eye floaters causes and treatment: http://www.webmd.com/eye-health/benign-eye-floaters#1
  2. Black spot in vision causes: http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/eye-floaters/basics/causes/con-20033061
  3. Floaters treatment: http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Floaters/Pages/Treatment.aspx
  4. Eye floaters and flashes: http://www.eyeinstitute.co.nz/the-eye/eye-problems-and-symptoms/eye-floaters-and-flashes.htm
Categories Eye

Redness around Eyes: Skin, Eyelids, Baby, Rash, Blotches, Eczema, Get Rid, Pictures

Whether you have a preexisting skin condition or not, it is very likely that you will get some redness around the eyes. The creams and serums that you put around your eyes might be having an allergic reaction to any of the ingredients in those products. If you use contact lenses, be careful about the size of the lenses, as well as the maintenance procedures you have to take. Wearing the wrong size of lenses can irritate the skin around eyes.

Redness around eyes Skin Symptoms

The symptoms for skin redness around the eyes, not matter what the diagnosis, is actually quite similar. These may include:

  • A burning sensation around the eyes,
  • appearance of some rashes and patches,
  • an itching sensation in the area,
  • Dryness dry eyeballs.

The first thing that you must remember is to avoid scratching and rubbing the area as this might only aggravate the situation. Dryness of the eyeballs may cause people to rub the eyes, which can lead to irritation around the eyes. Make sure to have eye drops in your handbag so you can keep your eyes hydrated throughout the day.

Redness around Eyes Causes

Redness around eyes is a problem for anyone but who wants it. This problem could be deprivation of sleep, dermatitis, allergic reactions, and infections among many other trigger factors. Here will focus on causes, symptoms and signs likely to occur, how to reduce and treat redness around eye and eyelids.
Eczema
This can also be referred to as dermatitis. To begin, dermatitis refers to a group of skin conditions. If you had no idea of facial eczema then believe it is quite common.
Atopic dermatitis – it is one of the types of eczema whose symptoms are long-lasting and chronic. This type of dermatitis or eczema occurs in various forms with an inherited tendency to develop other allergic conditions, such as asthma and hay fever.
The exact causes are unknown but Dermatologists believe that it is a combination of genetic or hereditary and environmental triggers including climatic or weather changes. As per research, this condition is characteristic of extreme itching. It is thus due to the itching that its victims end up with swelling, cracking and crusting characterized by a scaly skin and redness around eyes.
Atopic dermatitis can affect anyone regardless of gender, sex or age but is more common during childhood or infancy. Symptoms common to this type of eczema include the following although may vary from one individual to another.

  • Itching and dry and scaly looking skin around eyes and even on eyelids,
  • Scratching and rubbing as individuals try to relieve of itchiness
  • Rashes on face elbows, behind the knees, hands and feet,
  • Redness due to inflammation,
  • Small raised bumps,
  • Leaking fluid or ‘weeping skin’

Redness and dryness is also common in dermatitis round eyes, on eyelids, eyelashes and under eyes because of the same scratching and rubbing.
Contact dermatitis – Unlike atopic dermatitis, contact eczema occurs when the skin is directly exposed to a skin irritant or allergy triggering agent. This type of eczema is associated with any substance that produces a reaction when it comes into contact with skin. Common examples of skin irritants include emollients, bad facial or eye beauty products like eyeliners, mascara, etc.
In reaction to these substances some individuals develop a skin rash around eyes or wherever the allergy triggered reaction occurs. Symptoms of contact dermatitis or eczema include: red patches, burning around eyes, dryness, crusting and sometimes blistering skin.
Lyme disease
This is a bacterial infectious disease caused by Borrelia burgdorferi bacteria found in and transmitted by some species of blacklegged ticks. Lyme disease is characterized by a rash that forms a red bulls-eye pattern on areas of the tick bites. In some individuals the rash can spread to different areas of the body apart from the affected redness around eyes. The rash sometimes clears in the center leaving a red patchy ring.
Other symptoms experienced are fever, headaches, chills and fatigue but these should not be concluded to be flu disease. As per to Mayo Clinic if this disease is not treated after biting, the rash will spread and lead to serious complication, for instance, arthritis, joint problems and neurological diseases such as meningitis.
Reactions from certain medicines
Reactions resulting from medicines can be viewed as a form of allergic reaction to that specific drug or medication given via injections or taken orally. What happens is that, the immune system develops sensitization when it comes into contact with the allergy causing drug. Any further exposure to the drugs is what triggers the allergic reactions.
Normally, the reactions are side effects from use of such drugs which results in skin developing a rash. People with a susceptible immune system sensitive to the named drugs are likely to develop redness around eyes with bumpy skin rash. In some people it may be itchy and painful while others it may not. In some cases, people may get skin hives.
Vascular effects of alcohol abuse
Do you have any effects on your facial vascular (blood vessel) system? Abuse of alcohol has far reaching health effects besides the impacts it can have on one’s career and family personal life. One of the effects of chronic alcohol abuse is telangiectasia which is characterized by a persistent red face and prominent cutaneous blood vessels.
This symptom is attributed to Sulfur dioxide used in preservation of alcohol beverages. Some wines may also have histamines and tannins that are behind the reddening of face.
Facial redness is also common in polymorphism – people with a deficient Mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) which plays a role in metabolism of ethanol.
Atopic Keratoconjunctivitis (AKC)
Do you get red hardened and swollen redness under eyes especially the eyelid lining? This condition may be the cause. Generally, Atopic Keratoconjunctivitis is a genetic condition where your immune system produces higher than normal antibodies in response to a given allergen, as per research findings.
The condition can also lead to sensitivity to light, tearing and burning in eyes but does not mean that it is conjunctivitis. In severe scratching or itching the eye may get damaged.
Allergic or contact conjunctivitis
Another possible cause of redness around eyes is allergic conjunctivitis. Both forms of allergies can make the eyes inflamed or result in reddening of the eyelids. Due to inflammation the eyelids may also become swollen and ignite a burning sensation. Other symptoms experienced include itchiness inside eyes/eyelids, red sore eyelids, gritty, etc. Either one eye or both are affected and the symptoms may develop to severity.
Other causes
Other causes and trigger factors of dry skin under or redness around eyes or eyelids are:

  • Hay fever
  • Exposure to direct sun
  • Injuries or trauma
  • Excessive or chronic stress
  • Some viral infections such as herpes

Red Skin around Eyes

What does it mean if you experience redness and dryness around the eyes? Including the above factors, red dry skin around eyes could indicate contact dermatitis – cosmetics, eye make-up, eyeliner, mascara, make-up remover tools, certain fabrics, – excessive exposure to sun, facial psoriasis among other conditions.

Redness around Eyes Baby or Child

Redness around eyes is not only a symptom in adults but also in small kids that occurs at infancy and could persist through childhood. Dermatitis, allergies reactions to medications among other reasons are responsible. Although atopic dermatitis is uncommon around the eyes in children, typical areas affected include behind the knees, around the neck, mouth, on wrist and ankles.
Contact dermatitis is the most common eczema in children. Allergies are also more rampant in children and newborn babies. Contact dermatitis in toddlers results in a sudden itchy red rash after exposure. Fragrances in soaps, washes, food, certain metals, etc. are in many instances the triggers. Seasonal allergies and hay fever may also contribute.
Seborrheic dermatitis characterized by scaly and crusty patches is also common in children.
Another cause is blepharitis. Symptoms produced depend on the cause. However, symptoms observed ion children include crusting on eyelids, red and swollen eyelids, itching and excessive tearing.

Redness around Eyelids

Puffy red eyes are caused by any number of issues, ranging from too little sleep to too much crying. Allergies, excessive salt consumption or a variety of medical conditions can cause the unsightly bumps under the eyes that make you develop redness around eyes. When common home remedies don’t alleviate the red puffiness on your eyes, you should consult a physician to make sure you don’t have a more serious disease that could lead to complications.
Fluid Retention
Most women are familiar with fluid retention, a phenomenon that occurs most every month during the menstrual cycle. Fluctuating hormones, whether as a result of menses or menopause, can cause redness around eyes, especially upon waking in the morning. Pregnant women whose hormones are in a constant state of flux often experience puffy eyes for no apparent reason. Fluid retention, also called edema, also is common to many people sensitive to salt intake.
Insect Bites
You can get bitten by an insect and not realize it until your eye begins to swell and becomes red and itchy. If you are not allergic to insect bites, the puffiness usually abates within a day or two. Redness and puffiness from an insect bite should be monitored and watched for infection according to the American Academy of Family Physicians.
If a stinger is present, it should be removed. If the puffiness does not go away within three days, you should seek medical help. See a doctor if the redness around eyes and puffiness is accompanied by shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, fainting or swelling on other areas of the face.
Crying
The emotional stress usually present when you cry causes blood to rush to your eyes, leaving them puffy and red. The eyes become strained after prolonged crying and become puffy from the exertion. Rubbing and dabbing at the sensitive skin around the eyes also causes irritation, leading to additional swelling and discoloration.

Red Blotches under Eyes

The skin around your eyes is believed to be thinner and more fragile as compared to skin on other parts of your face. It therefore has to bear a major proportion of the brunt of all the stress and strain that your eyes are subjected to. Moreover, your eyes are probably the most attractive feature on your face and any redness or swelling around it becomes easily noticeable.
The intensity of red circles around eyes may vary depending on the skin complexion. Red blotches under eyes occur equally amongst men and women as well as adults and children.
The symptoms of red blotches around eyes depend on the underlying cause. Redness around eyes may sometimes be accompanied with pain and inflammation. If the dark circles around your eyes are very intense, it is advisable to visit an ophthalmologist to rule out any serious underlying medical condition.

Rash under one Eye

There are many things that can cause a rash around the eye. It is important to know where the rash is and what it looks like. For these reasons, it is important to have a new bothersome rash or one that has not been going away to be evaluated by a dermatologist for proper diagnosis and treatment.
In addition, it is important to know whether the rash is itchy or painful and if the rash is present elsewhere on the body. A common rash that can appear around one or both eyes is eczema or atopic dermatitis and it can sometimes be itchy and it can come and go. Dry, cold weather can sometimes precipitate eczema. Contact dermatitis can also present around the eyes but typically it will present in both eyes especially if the same cream or eye make-up is often used on both eyes.
Rashes of a more chronic nature on the eyelid are not typically harmful to eyesight however it is important to have it evaluated by a dermatologist. If the rash is in the eye, painful or if you experience blurry vision, it is important to be evaluated by an eye doctor (ophthalmologist) as soon as possible.

How to Get Rid of Redness around Eyes

Different ways to treat redness around eyes are suggested to address specific issues. There are also different ways in which to cure the redness around the eye area, ranging from natural treatments, to more intensive and clinical treatments. At home, if you encounter some mild redness around the eye area, you can simply apply cold packs on the red areas to sooth the swelling.
Don’t share with other people, even your close friends, as this may increase the transfer of bacteria. Also, make sure to keep yourself informed about the shelf life of the makeup just check the label! Dispose the makeup as soon as it expires.
If the redness on the skin around the eye area persists and goes on for a few days, then you should see a doctor to properly diagnose what you might have.
Apart from the spot treatments that you can try at home, there are certain precautionary measures that you can take in order to avoid redness and irritation around the eyes. Always make sure that you wash the bed linens and pillowcases the failure to do so might increase the risk of bacteria transferring to your eyes while you’re sleeping.
You may wish to try some of these home remedies to get rid of the ugly redness around eyes.
Use sunscreen
As we already told you, the skin around your eyes is very fragile and you must take all sorts of precautions to protect it. So before you step out of your house, make sure that you apply a generous amount of sunscreen on your face including the skin around your eyes, irrespective of the weather.
The sunscreen you are using should be dermatologically proven safe. To protect your eyes from being exposed to the sun directly, you may use sunglasses or hats.
Drink sufficient water
Water is absolutely essential for proper functioning of the body. Dehydration may subject your body to stress. Moreover, consuming less amount of water may make your skin look dry and less hydrated. This may lead to formation of redness around eyes. It is therefore important to drink at least 3 – 4 litres of water in a day.
Exercise and Meditate
Meditation along with breathing exercises ensures proper levels of oxygen in your body. This may make you feel fresh relieved of stress. Simple exercises such as jogging and walking ensures proper blood supply to all parts of the body. This may make the dark circles around your eyes vanish eventually.
Avoid rubbing your eyes
Constantly applying pressure to the skin around your eyes may make the skin around your eyes turn red which may worsen with time. This may hold true even if you are rubbing the skin around your eyes to apply makeup. It is advisable to use a makeup brush or to gently spread the makeup using your index finger so as to avoid creating friction on the skin surrounding your eyes.
Sleep well
Your body needs good amount of rest. You should get at least 8 hours of uninterrupted sleep every day. This will reduce your physical stress and reduce the redness and puffiness around your eyes. Make sure that you keep your head elevated using a pillow when you sleep. This will prevent retention of fluid around your eyes.
Eat a balanced diet
A balanced diet which includes a lot of green leafy vegetables, whole grains and fruits ensures that your body gets enough quantities of vitamins and other nutrients that will protect your eyes from excessive stress. Also, if you have red circles around your eyes, try to reduce your intake of salt. Excessive intake of salt may cause retention of fluid around your eyes making them look puffy and red.
Remove Makeup before going to bed

To make sure that the red circles around your eyes vanish away, make sure that you remove all your makeup before going to bed. It is important for you to know and understand that leaving makeup on your skin for a very long period of time may cause irritation and damage to your skin. Clear off the make- up using a mild cleanser.
Alternatives for men
You may also try placing chilled green or black tea bags on your eyes to get rid of the red circles around them. Tea is rich in antioxidants and caffeine which helps in shrinking the blood vessels around your eyes and in reducing the fluid retention. The tea bags should be placed on the eyes at least for 10 minutes, twice a day. This procedure should be repeated daily till the redness around your eyes is gone.
You may try applying cold compress or a teaspoon of frozen peas wrapped in a clean cloth on your eyes to reduce the puffiness and redness around them.
Quit alcohol and cigarette
In most of the cases, red bags under your eyes are not really related to any medical condition. Changing your lifestyle may help in reducing the puffiness and redness around eyes. Alcohol and cigarette are known to be toxic to your liver. Improper functioning of the liver may cause accumulation of fluid in your body. Accumulation of fluid around your eyes makes them look puffy and red. Quitting alcohol and cigarette may help in reducing the redness around eyes.
Lastly, keep your emotions under control. If you feel that the redness around your eyes has not reduced or is getting worse even after trying these home remedies, you should visit an ophthalmologist immediately to rule out the possibility any medical issues.

Categories Eye

Dry Itchy Eyes Causes: at Night, Home Remedies, Get Rid, Eye Drops

Dry eye syndrome, also called dry eye disease, is a common condition that occurs when the eyes don’t make enough tears, or the tears evaporate too quickly. The condition leads to the eyes drying out and becoming red, swollen and irritated. This kind of problem is also known as keratoconjunctivitis sicca, or simply, dry itchy eyes.

Symptoms of dry eye syndrome

The symptoms for this condition are mild for most people, although more severe cases can be painful and lead to complications. However, they usually affect both eyes and they may include:

  • feelings of dryness, grittiness or soreness that get worse throughout the day
  • burning and red dry itchy eyes
  • eyelids that stick together when you wake up
  • temporarily blurred vision, which usually improves when you blink

For some people, it may occur with episodes of watering eyes, which can occur if the eye tries to relieve the irritation by producing more tears.

Why my Eyes are Dry and Itchy?

Almost everyone experiences dry itchy eyes from time to time. There are many causes of itchy eyes, and the problem usually occurs accompanied by itchy eyelids, especially at the base of the eyelashes and red eyes or swollen eyelids.
What causes dry eye syndrome?
Dry eye syndrome can occur when the complex tear production process is disrupted in some way. There are many different reasons why this can happen, although a single identifiable cause often can’t be found.
Common causes include:

  • being in a hot or windy climate
  • Wearing contact lenses. If you wear contact lenses, itchy eyes can make lens wear very uncomfortable. Sometimes, if you are wearing your contacts too long or don’t replace them frequently enough, this too can cause itchy eyes.
  • certain underlying medical conditions, such as blepharitis (inflammation of the eyelids)
  • side effects of certain medications  including antihistamines, antidepressants, beta-blockers and diuretics
  • hormonal changes in women such as during the menopause, pregnancy, or while using the contraceptive pills

Although the condition may affect people of any age, your chances of developing dry eye syndrome increase as you grow older. It is estimated up to one in every three people over the age of 65 experiences problems with dry eyes. Dry eye syndrome is more common in women than men.

Further problems

Although dry eye syndrome may be uncomfortable, it is not usually a serious problem. The two main complications associated with dry eye syndrome are:

  • conjunctivitis – which is inflammation of the conjunctiva, the transparent layer of cells that covers the white part of the eyeball and the inner surfaces of the eyelids; most cases are mild and don’t need specific treatment
  • inflammation of the cornea – although in rare cases, severe untreated dry eye syndrome can damage the surface of the cornea, this damage can make the cornea vulnerable to ulceration and infection, which could potentially threaten your sight

In some cases, a product you’re using can cause allergy-related itchy eyes. For example, some people develop allergies to their contact lens solutions. Other products with ingredients that may cause your eyes to itch include: artificial tears used to treat dry itchy eyes; makeup; and lotions, creams and soaps.
But allergies aren’t the only cause of itchy eyes. If in addition to itching your eyes are burning, the cause may be dry eye syndrome or meibomian gland dis function and not allergies.

Itchy Eyes at Night

When your eyes feel dry and itchy at night but do not fill itchy at day time, that situation may be caused by dust mites as some people believe. They are said to be found in pillows that have stayed for more than three years. So if your pillows have stayed long enough, you can try to change them and observe for some changes.
To add on that, dry itchy eyes can be caused by tiredness and infections, etc. it is reasonable for you to get itchy eyes at night after tired work as well. When the air is polluted, then our eyes and skin in general are at risk of infections which also contribute to the same problem. However, you need to keep your eyes clean every night before sleep.

What is the best Vitamin for Dry Eyes

Now that you know what to avoid, here are some foods that will help boost your production of natural tears. These foods you eat can have a significant effect on the health of your eyes, either supporting healthy vision in the long term or contributing to faster degradation.
Consume enough vitamin A, both in plant red, yellow and dark green vegetables and animal forms. Plants such as carrots, peppers and squash contain carotene, which is converted to vitamin A in the body. Liver and eggs contain retinol, which is the more active animal-based form of vitamin A. Cod liver oil is an excellent way to get enough of the retinol type of vitamin A in your diet.
Also nutrient that is vital for healthy eyes is omega-3 fatty acid. This is a key ingredient in keeping tissues flexible and lubricated and helps form the oily layer on healthy eyes. You can find omega-3 fats in cold-water fish species such as salmon, herring, mackerel and sardines. Plant sources of omega 3s include walnuts, flaxseed oil, hemp oil, and olive oil and pumpkin seeds.
Zinc is also important for normal eye function. Some good food sources of zinc include fish, kelp, liver, mushrooms, pumpkin seeds and sunflower seeds. The seeds also contain vitamin E, which supports eye health as well.
Many of the other medical conditions that can cause dry itchy eyes are tied to the immune system and hormonal imbalance. Therefore a diet based on real, whole food will be very helpful in correcting these underlying imbalances.

How to Get Rid of Dry Eyes Home Remedies

Certain risk factors can increase your chance of having dry eyes. These include being older than 50, being a woman due to hormonal changes, chronic allergies, sleeping with your eyes partly open, wearing contact lenses, eating a diet that is low in vitamin A and omega-3 fatty acids.
If left untreated, dry eyes can lead to complications like increased risk of eye infections and damage to the surface of your eyes. There are many simple home remedies you can use to deal with this uncomfortable eye problem in a natural way. If you choose to use eye drops (artificial tears), gels or ointments to treat dry eyes, it is best to consult your doctor first.
Frequent Eyelid Washing
People with dry itchy eyes tend to constantly rub their eyes, which should be avoided to reduce inflammation. To relieve this discomfort and maintain proper eye hygiene, it is recommended that you wash your eyelids a few times a day.
Warm Compress
A very comfortable way of dealing with dry itchy eyes is using a warm compress. The heat from the compress increases blood circulation to the area and promotes the formation of tears. It will also soothe eye irritation and provide relief from the symptoms.
Simply, soak a clean, lint-free cloth in hot water and wring out the excess water. Hold this warm, moist cloth over your closed eyelids for up to 10 minutes at a time. Be sure to rewet the cloth with warm water when it cools. Finally, give your eyes a nice rinse with lukewarm water.
Note: When using a compress for your eyes maintain a temperature of 108 degrees Fahrenheit and do not go above it.
Castor Oil
Castor oil also helps reduce symptoms of dry eyes. The ricinoleic acid in the oil works as an anti-inflammatory agent that helps relieve itching, irritation, burning and pain associated with the condition. The oil can also help reduce tear evaporation. A researcher reports that castor oil eye drops are effective and safe in the treatment of meibomian gland dysfunction, one of the causes of dry.
Just use pure, organic, hexane-free castor oil, and using an eye dropper, place one drop of it in each eye. Repeat twice daily to keep your eyes moisturized and reduce redness.
Eat More Foods Rich in Omega-3s
Dry itchy eyes can be due to a lack of essential fatty acids in your diet, especially omega-3 fatty acids. Omega-3s help reduce inflammation in the body and also stimulate tear production and higher quality tears. In addition, these fatty acids are an important component of fat molecules, which keep your eyes healthy.
A study published in the International Journal of Ophthalmology concludes that omega-3 fatty acids have a positive role for dry eye syndrome as well as in certain medical conditions, such as blepharitis and meibomian gland disease. Include foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids in your diet. Good sources of this nutrient include fatty fish and fish oils, ground flaxseed and flaxseed oil, chia seeds, sesame seeds, almonds, and walnuts.
Coconut Oil
Coconut oil can act as a rewetting agent for your eyes and play a key role in reducing the symptoms of dry eyes. While the composition of fatty acids in it helps a lot, it also acts as a protective layer over the tear film layers to help reduce tear evaporation. Plus, it has anti-inflammatory properties that help reduce the discomfort caused by dry eyes.
A 2015 study published in Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine concludes that virgin coconut oil acts as safe rewetting eye drops and shows no significant difference in the measurable parameter compared to commercial brand eye drops and saline. However, further investigation should be done to determine its efficacy for dry eye therapy.
Blinking Exercise
Regular blinking can improve the flow of tears to help moisten the eyes and also spread the tears to the sides of the eyes. This in turn will reduce your symptoms of dry eyes. It will also improve blood circulation to the eyes and reduce eyestrain. In fact, each blink brings nutrients to the eyes’ surface structures, keeping them healthy.
Perform this blinking exercise 5 times at least every hour for a couple of weeks. You can then reduce the frequency to at least 4 times a day. These full blinks will help wash your eyes fully with a fresh layer of tears.

Indian home remedies for dry eyes

There are believes that there is a pure Indian remedy that cures the dry itchy eyes. Sources have it that Indian home remedies for dry eyes are the best but we are still waiting for the scientists’ confirmation.
Some more signs of dry eyes are a sensation of having something in your eyes, blurred vision increased at the evening or after working on your computer, stringy mucus in or around your eyes and general eye fatigue. And if that’s not enough, eye fatigue makes you more tired than you should be. When your eyes are tired, your whole body gets tired.

Coconut Oil for Dry Eyes

When dry itchy eyes become unbearable, reach for some kind of ocular lubricant (a solution specially formulated to moisten the eyes) found in most drugstores. However, after some research found, even, that you could use coconut oil in your tired and sore eyes.
What about coconut oil?
When people ask why coconut oil is so amazing, generally we refer to what is termed the eleven A’s to remember all of the amazing properties of this natural wonder. Many of these properties can help to keep your eyes well lubricated and healthy.

  • Antibacterial — Stops bacteria that cause gum disease, throat infections, urinary tract infections and ulcers in their tracks.
  • Anti- carcinogenic — keeps dangerous cancer cells from spreading, while boosting immunity.
  • Antifungal — destroys infection-promoting fungus and yeast.
  • Anti-inflammatory — Suppresses inflammation and repairs tissue.
  • Antimicrobial — Deactivates harmful microbes and fights infection.
  • Antioxidant — Protects from free radical damage.
  • Antiretroviral — Destroys HIV and HTLV-1.
  • Anti-parasitic — Rids the body of lice, tapeworms and other parasites.
  • Antiprotozoal — Kills protozoal infection in the gut.
  • Antiviral — Kills viruses that cause influenza, herpes, measles, AIDS, hepatitis and more.
  • Absorption — Very easy to digest and makes nutrients readily available.

Coconut oil contains a very powerful antimicrobial fatty acid called lauric acid, also found in breast milk. In the body, lauric acid is converted to monolaurin, which is a potent antiviral, antibacterial and antiprotozoal substance.
Coconut oil also contains another fatty acid: capric acid. Capric acid is present in very small amounts in goat’s milk and cow’s milk, but is abundant in tropical oils, including coconut oil and palm kernel oil. It is a medium-chain fatty acid that has antimicrobial and antiviral properties. In the body, capric acid is converted to monocaprin, a form that can readily fight viruses, bacteria and the yeast Candida albicans.
How I used coconut oil
In order to liquefy the coconut oil, ran some hot water from the tap and put it in a small bowl. In an even smaller bowl, add about a teaspoon of coconut oil and place the smaller bowl in the larger bowl until the oil liquefied. Whatever you do, don’t use a microwave to melt your coconut oil. Microwaves change the molecular structure of the oil and kill the lauric acid that makes coconut oil so valuable.
Once the oil was liquefied, let it cool and used a small glass dropper to withdraw some from the bowl. Put a few drops in each eye. For a couple of minutes, my eyes were cloudy, but soon they cleared right up.

Castor Oil for dry Eyes

Have you ever tried castor oil for dry eyes? Research has it that it has so much when it comes to treatments. It can help relieve a problem of dry itchy eyes. The study found that castor oil eye drops help alleviate symptoms due to improved tear stability as a result of lipid spreading, the prevention of tear evaporation, and the lubricating effect of the oil eye drops themselves. Meibomian glands are tiny oil glands located in the tarsal plate of the upper and lower eyelids.

Homeopathic Eye drops for Itchy Dry Eyes

Homeopathic remedies can be quite helpful for your dry itchy eyes and overall health. Homeopathy uses natural ingredients from plants, minerals or animals in a highly diluted form. The concept is that “like treats like”, meaning that substances in nature taken in whole form can cause or mimic certain health problems, but taken in extremely diluted form help the body heal from those same problems.

Homeopathic Ingredients

While there are specific homateophic remedies for various symptoms that comprise and contribute to eye problems, generally, it is the synergy of these remedies that make homeopathic remedies for specific eye conditions helpful. For example, consider cineraria cataract eye drops, employing cinararia the traditional homeopathic remedy for cataracts. This remedy is actually comprised of several homeopathic ingredients:

  • Cineraria Maritima is the main ingredient, and supports circulation in the eye – critical for nourishing eye tissues and removing toxins.
  • Euphrasia, also known as eyebright is a traditional tonic for the eyes, addressing a number of issues including dryness, burning, light sensitivity, and tear film maintenance.
  • Causticum is helpful for eye pain, and cloudiness or spots obscuring the vision.
  • Sepia is helpful for glare, spots, veiled vision, and streaks of light blurring the vision.
  • Calcarea phosphorica is useful for blurry vision and pain from tired eyes as well as having the sensation of a foreign body in the eye.
  • Calcarea fluoric is indicated for blurry vision, cataract, and opacity of the cornea and supports the strength of the tiny capillaries in the eye.

Eye fatigue homeopathic pellets

Eye fatigue and computer eye strain are characterized by a number of symptoms – eye strain, redness, sensitivity to light, blurred vision, eye pain, headaches, and rarely, double vision. Improvements to ergonomics, lighting and vision correction help about half of patients. Eye exercises help a great deal especially if you take a break every hour or two to do them for about 5 or 10 minutes. These homeopathic pellets bring additional relief. They contain ingredients to help relieve eye fatigue.

What is in Visine Eye Drops?

Visine eye drops are a decongestant. It works by constricting swollen blood vessels in the eye, which reduces redness. Irritants cause blood vessels to swell. Contact your doctor or health care provider immediately if any of these apply to you.
Do NOT use Visine eye drops if:

  • you are allergic to any ingredient in Visine eye drops
  • you are taking furazolidone or have taken a monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor (e.g., phenelzine) within the last 14 days

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.
Before using Visine eye drops:
Some medical conditions may interact with Visine eye drops. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:

  • if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding
  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement
  • if you have allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances
  • if you have narrow-angle glaucoma, an overactive thyroid, or high blood pressure

Some medicines may interact with Visine eye drops. Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:

  • Furazolidone and MAO inhibitors (e.g., phenelzine) because side effects, such as headache, high blood pressure, and elevated body temperature, may occur
  • Tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline) because they may decrease Visine eye drops’ effectiveness
  • Bromocriptine or catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitors (e.g., tolcapone, St. John’s wort) because their actions and side effects may be increased by Visine eye drops

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if Visine eye drops may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.
More references

  1. Dry eye syndrome: http://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Dry-eye-syndrome/Pages/Introduction.aspx
  2. Dry eyelids: http://www.eyehealthweb.com/dry-eyelids/
  3. Dry eye symptoms: http://www.docshop.com/education/vision/eye-disorders/dry-eye/symptoms
  4. Nutrition and vitamins for dry eyes: http://www.allaboutvision.com/nutrition/
  5. Lifestyle and home remedies for dry eyes: http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/dry-eyes/basics/lifestyle-home-remedies/con-20024129
Categories Eye

Itchy Swollen Eyes: and Rash all over Body, Neck, Face, Get Rid, Treatment

Swollen eyes occur when there is inflammation or excess fluid (edema) in the connective tissues surrounding the eyes. Swollen eyes can be painful and non-painful, and affect both the upper and lower eyelids. There are numerous causes of swollen eyes, including eye infections, injuries to the eyes or trauma, and, most commonly, allergies.
Swelling of the eyelids can also be a sign of a more serious, potentially sight-threatening health problem, such as orbital cellulitis, Graves ’ disease and ocular herpes. It is important that you visit your eye doctor for a thorough eye check-up if your symptoms persist, worsen or change.

Signs of Swollen Eyes

Itchy swollen eyes are symptom of an underlying cause, such as allergy or infection. Swollen eyes usually are accompanied by one or more of the following:

  • Eye irritation, such as an itchy or scratchy sensation
  • Excess tear production, resulting in watering eyes
  • Obstructed vision Redness of the eyelids
  • Red eyes and inflammation of the conjunctiva.
  • Eye discharge or “mattering”
  • Eyelid dryness or flaking
  • Pain, particularly when swollen eyelids are caused by infection

Puffy vs. Swollen Eyes

The term puffy eyes often are interchangeable with “swollen eyes.” Swollen eyes is generally used to describe an immune response to allergy, infection or injury, whereas puffy eyes is more likely used to refer to the external physical characteristic of itchy swollen eyes from water retention, lack of sleep or genetic traits like dark circles under the eyes.

Itchy Swollen Eyes Causes

Itchy swollen eyes may be due to the accumulation of excess fluids or inflammation of the tissues which surrounds the eye. Also, it is a term generally used to describe the body’s immune system response to infection, injury, or allergy.
Swollen eyelids may also be transient or prolonged in duration and mild or severe. Even if this condition appears gradually or suddenly, it should never be ignored because it may be a symptom of a serious condition. Most of the time, a swollen eyelid can be a difficult problem to deal with.
The following are the main causes:

Infection

Conjunctivitis – Also known as the “pink eye”, this condition refers to the inflammation of conjunctiva which is contagious and may be passed from person to person. Conjunctiva is the clear lining of the eye’s surface. In this condition, the swelling and itchiness of the eyelids occur. Also, the conjunctiva appears reddish in color as well.
This may arise from factors such as allergies, viral or bacterial infections, environmental irritants, and chemicals contained in eye medications.
Blepharitis – This describes a condition in which the eyelids become inflamed due to the impairment of the eye glands which empty near the bottom of the eyelashes. Often, it is characterized by pain and itchy swollen eyes. Also, dandruff-like flaky skin as well as loss of eyelashes may occur.
Orbital Cellulitis – it is rare but serious medical condition in which the tissues around the eyes are infected. The most common agent which causes this condition is Staphylococcus aurous. When it reaches the eye cavity, inflammation and pain in the eyes will result.
Chalazion – An infection caused by the obstruction of the meibomian gland which results to eyelid inflammation and tenderness. It develops when the secretions from the gland cannot be drained out due to its obstruction.
Stye – it is a bacterial infection of the oil glands located near the eyelashes. This may cause swelling of the eyelid which is accompanied by lump formation, pain, and sometimes pus.
Ocular herpes – Also known as the cold sore of the eye, it is an infection caused by herpes which may cause inflammation and scarring of cornea. Herpes comes from a family of viruses which causes cold sores, genital herpes, and chicken pox. Symptoms of this condition include painful sores, itchy swollen eyes, as well as blurry vision.
Allergy
This is the most common cause of swollen eyelids. When it arises, the immune system reacts overly to a certain substance called allergen. There are also instances in which allergic reactions may be severe and life-threatening.
Exposure to certain allergens in the environment. Some examples of allergens present in the environment include dust, pollen, and pet dander;
Cosmetic and eye productsUsually, using makeup triggers allergic reaction that results to swollen eyelids. Other products which may cause this condition are eye drops and contact lens solutions.
Drug allergyThere are some instances in which the body will react to certain drugs by having an allergic response. Examples of drugs which may induce allergy are codeine or penicillin.
Insect bitesBites from the insects such as the bee sting may cause the body to have an allergic reaction.

Other Causes

Graves’ disease
Patients with this condition or other thyroid diseases may experience itchy swollen eyes. Graves’ disease can also result to bulging of eyes, double vision, and reduced eye movements.

Pregnancy-related

Certain conditions such as fluid retention and pre-eclampsia may cause swelling or edema. This includes edema of the eyes and the body in general.
Organ failure
Diseases leading to organ failure of the kidneys, heart, or liver may cause fluid retention which also results to eyelid swelling.
Prolonged exposure to sunlight
When a person goes outside in the sun without any protection, sunburns and may develop itchy swollen eyes. If this occurs, the skin on the eyelids becomes very sensitive.

Swollen Eyes and Rash all Over Body

Hives is a rash of smooth, raised, pink or reddish bumps of different sizes, called wheals. The wheals look somewhat like mosquito bites. They may cover all or part of the body and are usually very itchy.
Angioedema is related to hives but has a different appearance. Angioedema describes marked itchy swollen eyes, and mouth. It may also involve the throat, tongue, hands, and/or genitals.

  • The skin may appear normal, without hives or other rash.
  • The eyes may appear swollen shut.
  • The swellings usually do not itch but may be painful or burning.
  • The swellings may not be symmetrical (the same on both sides of the body).
  • Like hives, the swelling of angioedema can go away on its own.

Other, more severe allergic reactions may occur with hives or angioedema. A reaction may start with hives or angioedema and then progress rapidly to more serious symptoms. The most serious allergic reactions, which can be life-threatening emergencies, are called anaphylactic reactions.

Rash around Eyes and Neck

Sometimes a red, really dry and itchy rash can develop around the eyes causing a lot of discomfort and pain. There may be many reasons that cause the appearance of the rash around the eyes and neck; from inflammation of the skin or dermatitis, allergic reactions to external agents or indication of a disease like skin cancer. For a better diagnosis, it is important that a doctor closely examine what the rash, its color and the frequency with which it appears.

Common Causes of Rash around Eyes

Atopic Dermatitis
It is a common type of eczema, it is chronic in nature and results in skin irritation and dryness along with redness, peeling, hardening, breaking and bleeding of the skin. Atopic dermatitis frequently affects the skin of the scalp, hands, feet, neck and chest. The rash coats the skin of the face particularly around the eyes and also itchy swollen eyes. Although it is non-contagious, it has recurring characteristics, which makes it impossible to ignore.
Allergic Reaction
An allergic reaction could be due to the hypersensitivity of the body’s defense system against a particular substance. When an allergic reaction occurs, there is dryness, rashes and inflammation of the area around the eye.
Contact Dermatitis
Contact dermatitis is the exposure of the skin to allergy causing agents or skin irritants. It is either allergic or irritant in nature. Any contact with the allergens or irritants sets off a skin reaction that causes redness, irritation, and inflammation.
It is one of the commonest prevailing reasons for a rash around eyes. People who have previously had atopic dermatitis are likely at risk of developing it. This condition is not transferable but has the tendency to induce a lot of pain and discomfort.
Some causes of contact dermatitis are: contact with nickel, certain kinds of soaps, deodorants and detergents, skin contact with rubber, some kind of medicated creams, and peel of the citrus fruit
Lyme disease
A transmittable disease spread in humans by the bite of a bacterium called spirochete or Borelli burgdoferi. The callous bite of the insect provides a break in the protective barrier that permits it to inject the infection in the body.
It is prevalent in people who act as hosts to tick manifestation; these ticks harbor the bacterium, which later find their way to the human skin with the bite of the insect. This tick borne disease is present in abundance in the northern hemisphere.
Other Causes
Hay fever is amongst the many possible reasons for a rash around the eyes. Hay fever occurs due to airborne allergies and exhibits symptoms of watery eyes, chest congestion and patches of red, itching rashes. Histamines are the commonly known cure for this type of skin allergy.
The rubber from swimming goggles might be the reason. People who swim often wear the goggles a bit too tightly, causing a reaction from the rubber around it.

Swollen Eyes and Rash on Neck

Allergies occur when the immune system of a sensitive person overreacts to an irritating substance, or allergen. Itchiness, rashes and swelling usually occur when the skin is affected. The symptoms usually appear on the parts of the body that directly contacted the allergen, like the face and hands, but the puffiness and itchiness can spread if the allergy becomes severe.
Itchy swollen eyes and hives on neck
People with food or drug allergies may experience hives and angioedema on exposure to allergy-causing substances. Hives are tiny, red bumps that appear on the surface of the skin, whereas angioedema is swelling of the deeper skin layers. A person with a food allergy may initially experience itchy swollen eyes and rash on neck. The neck, mouth and eyelids and the entire body may swell or get puffy if the allergy worsens.
Itchiness
An allergic rash called eczema occurs in some people who have chronic skin allergies or a family history of allergies. The rash is very itchy and either dry and scaly or weepy and infected. Certain foods, emotional stress, soaps or wool can trigger a flare-up of eczema. In infants, the itchy rash appears around the cheeks, forehead and scalp.
Older people may develop rash on the face, neck, elbows and knees with itchy swollen eyes. People who suffer from chronic eczema may experience intense, uncontrolled itchiness on random parts of the body.

Rash and Swelling around Eyes

Rashes around the eyes may be a sign of an allergic reaction or seasonal allergy. This is a common condition where the skin around your eyes feels sore and appears red and flaky. One of the most common causes of redness and itchiness around the eyes is hay fever or allergic rhinitis, which is a form of seasonal allergy.
The use of new products on the face and around the eyes can also lead to allergic reactions on sensitive skin. Examples of products that can cause a rash around and itchy swollen eyes.
Less common reasons for rashes around the eyes are autoimmune conditions, such as systemic lupus or dermatomyositis. These conditions involve other systemic or general symptoms that affect the body, such as muscle pains, fever, and changes in weight.

Swollen Eyes and Rash on Face

Whether it’s red, dry, or itchy, a rash around the eyes can be highly disconcerting and disruptive to your daily life. Since an eye rash is a very specific symptom, it usually indicates one of a small handful of possible culprits. Most forms of skin irritation or inflammation, the problem may just be allergies or a similar irritant.
An eye rash could also indicate a condition such as dermatitis or eczema. The worst case, of course, is a viral or bacterial infection. Given how the severity of each cause can vary, it’s important to arm yourself with information so that you don’t overestimate what your eye rash might be from.

What Causes a Rash around the Eyes and face

Whether the rash around eyes is in children or adults, the causes normally fall into one of the following categories:
Eczema – when it occurs on face or around the eyes is not the most common way this skin condition presents itself, but it’s far from unheard of. As a chronic condition, eczema can wax and wane over time and sufferers can experience periodic flare-ups or even perpetual but mild symptoms.
Eczema is a form of localized skin irritation that is characterized by dryness, redness, peeling, hardening, breaking, and possible bleeding of the skin. There is some evidence that atopic dermatitis can be worsened during periods of emotional disturbance such as high stress or anger.
Allergens – Although often associated with hay fever, other forms of allergy can also cause an itchy swollen eyes or red rash around the eyes. In addition to dander, insect bites, or things like poison ivy or oak, various food allergies can also make a rash emerge.
In these cases, you may get a rash around your eyes and mouth. Allergic reactions tend to come with dry or watery eyes, puffy or swollen skin at the site of the rash, itchiness and possibly raised and itchy bumps.

How to get rid of itchy Swollen Eyes

The main goal of the treatment for swollen eyelids is to decrease the inflammation as well as relieve the pain and the other accompanying symptoms. Treatment will be based on the determined underlying cause of the condition. If the swollen eyelid is due to an allergic reaction, the physician will prescribe antihistamine. It may be administered as an eye drop or oral medication.
Mild steroid drops may also be given to reduce the severity of allergic reactions. Artificial tears are also advised for lubrication to relieve the symptoms. As for the minor cases of swollen eyelids, simple home remedies may aid to relieve the condition. First, people with this condition are advised to refrain from rubbing their eyes because this will only make it worse.
Cool compress application is very helpful to reduce the swelling of the eyelids. Also, splashing cool water to closed eyelids may be useful as well. Other remedy involves the use of gauze pads soaked in milk. This is believed to minimize itchy swollen eyes.
Whether you’re out in the fresh spring air or cleaning your dusty basement, allergens run amok throughout the year. They trigger allergy symptoms like coughing, sneezing, stuffy and runny nose and itchy swollen eyes. Allergy can cause the eyes to swell and become red, itchy, watery, and really uncomfortable.
The reason people have swollen eyes from allergies is they’re getting contact in the eyes from airborne allergens as researchers suggest. Basically, what happens is that when the allergens hit your eyes, they sort of dissolve in your tears. They have contact with the lining of the eye, and they react with antibodies that are bound to cells in your eyes. These antibodies cause the body to release histamine — which also causes nasal congestion that often accompanies swollen eyes.
How Bad Can Swollen Eyes Get?
Although the medications and shots have helped reduce my other symptoms, they did not do much good in treating allergy eyes. Eyes often become swollen, itchy, bloodshot, and watery. Not only is it an unpleasant feeling, it looks awful.
Tips to Ease Swollen Eyes

Remember, these are your eyes we’re talking about, so check with your doctor before you try any treatment. Consider the following remedies:

  • Wash your face. Washing your face is one of the first things you should do to combat itchy swollen eyes. It can help wash away the allergens sticking to your skin and eyelashes.
  • Rinse out the eyes. Rinse out the eyes if you can with a little bit of water, and that’s usually helpful. That will loosen the allergens from the inside of your eyes and help to flush them out.
  • Apply a cold compress. Cold compresses around the eyes can be helpful with itching and swelling. Soak a towel or washcloth in cold water or refrigerate a damp cloth or eye pillow. Then lie down with the compress across your eyes to let the coolness reduce swelling.
  • Try allergy eye drops. Trying an over-the-counter eye drop made to soothe itchy swollen eyes caused by allergies. A doctor may prescribe an antihistamine eye drop which along with her other allergy treatments, soothes her eye.
  • Take oral medications or get allergy shots. Over-the-counter or prescription allergy medications, including antihistamines, can provide some relief for milder allergy symptoms, including swollen eyes. Along with her eye drops, Jones receives twice-weekly allergy shots and takes several allergy medications to keep her allergy symptoms under control.
  • Stay indoors. Weather conditions play a role. A breezy day with lots of pollen in the air can keep you from soothing swollen eyes because of continued exposure to allergens. On days when outdoor allergens are high, stay inside and save outdoor activities for just after a rain, when fewer allergens fill the air.

But if the following occur, you should call your doctor immediately:

  • Feeling like there’s something stuck in your eye
  • Pain in the eye
  • Blurry vision
  • Decreased vision

Researchers say that even these do-it-yourself and home remedies aren’t always a good choice. If you have intense redness that’s not leaving, you need to go see your doctor.
More references

  1. Swollen eyelid causes: http://www.allaboutvision.com/conditions/swollen-eyelids.htm
  2. Itchy swollen eyelids: http://www.eyehealthweb.com/swollen-eyelid/
  3. Rash around eyes: http://www.newhealthguide.org/Rash-Around-Eyes.html
  4. Puffy and itchy face from allergies: http://www.livestrong.com/article/527254-puffy-and-itchy-face-from-allergies/

Itchy Eyelids Causes: Swollen Upper Eyelid, Stress, at Night, Red, Home Remedy, Cure, Cream, Pictures

Itchy eyelids is a condition that each and every one may experience from time to time. There are many causes of this problem, and this condition often is accompanied by itchy eyes and also especially at the base of the eyelashes and red eyesores with swollen eyelids.
The medical term for itchy eyes is ocular pruritus. Here we will help you learn more about itchy eyelids and how you can get relief from the condition.

Why do I Have Itchy Eyelids?

Those disturbing eyelids can result from any condition that irritates, inflames or infects the eyelid. Allergies, infections, and even lack of sleep can cause your eyelids to itch. This type of a condition is commonly associated with other symptoms like redness, swelling, a gritty feeling in the eye, irritation, lumps or bumps, increased tear production, or discharge.
Allergies are the most common well known cause of itchy eyelids. Any allergy that affects your eyelid may result to a problem. This include an allergic reaction to eye makeup, or more generalized, such as hay fever. Allergies that involve the membrane lining the inside of your eyelids and covering the whites of the eyes are called allergic conjunctivitis.
Infections or inflammations of the eyelid margin, the area near your eyelashes, are also some of the causes of itchy eyelids. These problems range from blepharitis which is inflammation of the eyelid margin, chalazion or inflammation of a blocked oil gland in the eyelid margin, and stye or hordeolum (localized bacterial infection of an oil gland or eyelash follicle in the eyelid margin).
A number of these conditions that affect the eyelids are not a threat to your life or vision, and itchy eyelids usually get better on their own within a few days. You can reduce the itching as well, with use of cool compresses and over-the-counter antihistamines. What you should avoid is rubbing your eyes or scratching your eyelids, as it can lead to more irritation.
However, in very rare cases, itchy eyelids can be associated with anaphylaxis, a life-threatening allergic reaction. Because your eyes and vision are so important to your quality of life, be sure to contact your doctor if you have any eye symptoms that cause you concern. Also, you can seek immediate help if your condition’s symptoms are accompanied by more serious signs including sudden visual changes, difficulty breathing or wheezing, or sudden swelling of the face, lips and tongue.

Itchy Eyelids Causes

The skin of the eyelids is the thinnest of all the body skin, making the area highly vulnerable to irritations and inflammations. Eyelid irritation usually provokes itchiness, which can be intensely aggravating and potentially vision-endangering. Numerous disorders can cause eyelid itching, and this may include genetic and acquired skin conditions, allergies and infections.
Some causes of itchy eyelids are common skin disorders that quickly resolve on their own or with treatment. Other causes are chronic and require ongoing treatment to control the underlying disorder and minimize symptoms.

Common Causes of Eyelids Itch

Contact Dermatitis
This condition is described as an inflammatory skin reaction caused by direct contact with an inciting substance. It commonly affects the eyelids and is divided into allergic and irritant types. With allergic contact dermatitis, the provoking substance results in an allergic skin reaction. This can include airborne allergens such as pollen, pet dander, dust mite debris, mould spores and antibiotic ointments.
With irritant contact dermatitis, the triggering substance causes a non-allergic inflammatory skin reaction. Common causes may include perfumes, facial cosmetics, hair care products, artificial nails, nail polish and eye drops.
Some of the common symptoms of contact dermatitis of the eyelids include:

  • Redness, itchiness and a fine scaly rash,
  • Dark circles around the eyes can also occur.

Avoiding contact with substances that trigger eye allergies and irritation is the best way of managing this disorder. Also you can control the condition with antihistamine and anti-inflammatory eye drops which may prove useful in relieving the symptoms of itchy eyelids contact dermatitis.
Atopic Dermatitis
Also known as hereditary eczema, refers to a chronic skin condition characterized by dry, scaly, intensely itchy skin patches caused by increased skin reactivity to substances in the environment. Eyelid involvement occurs commonly in people with atopic dermatitis. Atopic dermatitis of the eyelids often causes inflammation of the outer and inner eyelids. The itching may be so intense that the front of the eye, or the cornea, becomes deformed due to persistent rubbing of the eyes.
Itchy eyelids due to atopic dermatitis are often accompanied by:

  • Burning, redness,
  • Mild swelling, excessive tearing and eye discharge.
  • The eyelid skin might appear darker or lighter than the surrounding skin, and other areas of the skin typically also exhibit signs of eczema.

Treatment for this condition of the eyelids may involve use of a gentle moisturizer and topical medication. Corrective antihistamines might be recommended by a physician to control itchiness.
Blepharitis
This can as well be referred to as chronic inflammation of the eyelids, and it is a frequent cause of eyelid itching. Some of the triggers of blepharitis include seborrheic dermatitis, staphylococcal infection and abnormal function of the oil glands of the eyelids. In addition to eyelid itching, common symptoms of blepharitis include:

  • Eye dryness, redness and scratchiness
  • excessive tearing and burning
  • Flake-like crusts in the eyelashes that resemble dandruff.

Blepharitis is a chronic condition, which needs long-term management. Warm compresses and eyelid scrubs are some of the treatment for this condition. Oral or topical antibiotics as well, may also be used to control this disorder.
Ocular Rosacea
It is a chronic disorder characterized by redness and swelling of the skin. The face is the primary site for rosacea, but the ears, scalp, neck, back and chest may also be involved. Approximately half of those with rosacea have eye involvement, known as ocular rosacea. Symptoms may include:

  • itchy eyelids, burning,
  • excessive tearing, redness,
  • scratchiness and eye discharge
  • The surface of the eye may be involved with ocular rosacea, which leads to blurry vision.

Treatment for this condition often involves warm compresses, eyelid scrubs and extended treatment with oral antibiotics. Use of artificial tears can help relieve eye dryness, which often occurs with ocular rosacea.
Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye)
Symptoms of conjunctivitis include red watery eyes, scratchy or itchy eyes, and a discharge from the eyes which can stick in the eyelashes. This discharge can be clear and watery or yellow/green. Conjunctivitis can be triggered by allergies, by contact with irritating chemicals, or by infections with either a virus or bacteria.
Treatment depends upon what type of conjunctivitis you have, a viral or a bacterial infection. Warm compresses can help ease discomfort regardless of cause. If you have a bacterial infection, your doctor will most likely prescribe eye drops containing antibiotics.
Yellow plaques on the eyelids
Flat yellow patches over the upper or lower eyelids are called xanthelasma. Although these plaques are harmless, they indicate you have high cholesterol. See your health provider because you may be at risk of developing cardiovascular disease, such as heart attacks and strokes.
Making changes to your diet and taking medication may be recommended to reduce your cholesterol level and reduce your risk of serious problems in the future, although these may not improve the plaques. If you’re bothered by the appearance of the plaques, it may be possible for them to be surgically removed or treated with a laser.
Conclusion
These are just a few of the potential causes for itchy eyelids. You will need to check with your health provider about your particular symptoms. In my next post we will discuss the warning signs of skin cancer on the eyelid area and what you should look for as far as symptoms.

Itchy Eyelids at Night

To some people, experiencing eye problems at night is a normal condition. At some point, this can be a cause for worry. Itchy eyelids at night can be caused by any of the conditions we have discussed above. It is just that some of the conditions will have to show up at night when your eyes are experiencing dim light.
Protopic is a fairly potent immunosuppressive (tacrolimus) that works great for allergic dermatitis. Drooping eyelids can be caused by many things from myasthenia gravis to brow/eyelid ptosis. Swollen eyelids also have a big list of possibilities that cannot be ignored at any cost. In addition to the things already mentioned, thyroid problems can cause similar symptoms that are involved with itchy eyes.
In most cases you may find out that a Vitamin A – Anti Immune Suppressant may as well be the cause for your condition. It is until you have experienced the problem then you can’t really comment on the nature of it and it’s certainly not drooping eyelids. It is really painful and uncomfortable and very rare as even the medical people aren’t sure what causes it at night.

Red Itchy Eyelid one Eye only

The exact cause of eyelid inflammation cannot always be determined, but different factors may increase your risk of blepharitis. For example, you may have a higher risk if you also have dandruff on your scalp or eyebrows. It is also possible to have an allergic reaction to makeup or other cosmetic products you have applied around your eye, triggering eyelid inflammation as we have discussed above.
When you have a red itchy eyelid on your eye, you may feel very uncomfortable and very irritating. Eyelid conditions are not normally that chronic, but when the eye starts to redden, you have to see your health provider. These aren’t the only possible causes. Other causes or risk factors for itchy eyelid on one eye include:

  • having eyelash mites or lice
  • bacterial infection
  • medication side effects
  • a malfunctioning oil gland

Types of eyelid inflammation
There are two types of eyelid inflammation: anterior and posterior.

  • Anterior eye inflammationoccurs on the outside of your eye where your eyelashes are located. Dandruff on your eyebrows and allergic reactions in your eyes can cause anterior eyelid inflammation.
  • Posterior eyelid inflammationoccurs on the inner corners of your eyes. A malfunctioning oil gland in your eyelash follicles usually causes this form of inflammation.

Itchy Eyelids Home Remedy

An itchy eyelid is a very common condition. The problem worsens in a high-polluted environment or during allergy season. As the name suggests, itching eyelids means an unpleasant itchy sensation in and around the eyes. The problem can be recurring for those who frequently touch or rub their eyes.
To get immediate relief, you can try some easy-to-follow natural treatments. Many of these remedies use readily available ingredients from your kitchen. However, in case the problem is severe or caused by an underlying condition then do consult your eye care professional. Health experts suggest finding out the cause of itchy eyelids so that you can get the corrective cure for the condition.
Cold Compress
Applying cold compresses around the affected eyelid area can help you to get instant relief. The simplest way to do this is to soak a cloth in ice cold water and place it over your swollen eyes. Do this several times a day. Chamomile tea bags used as cold compresses can also help relieve itching eyes.
Simply put used chamomile tea bags in the refrigerator for half an hour. Place the chilled tea bags over the affected eye(s) for at least 10 minutes. Do this three to four times a day for fast recovery.
Cucumber
It has an anti-irritation properties that help in reducing inflammation, puffiness, swelling and irritation contributing to itchy eyes. Thoroughly wash a cucumber and cut it into thin slices. Refrigerate the slices for 15 to 20 minutes, and then put them over your eyes for at least 10 minutes.
Cold Milk
Milk is also one of the popular home remedies for itchy eyelids and eyes as well. Dab a cotton ball in cold milk and rub it around the eyes. You can also place a cotton ball soaked in milk on the eyes as a compress for an instant cooling effect. Do this twice a day, once in the morning and once in the evening.
Rosewater

Pure rosewater is one of the most effective home remedies for itchy eyes. It is soothing and cooling for the eyes and helps clear them. It can be used in a couple of ways. Rinse your eyes with rosewater at least twice a day. You can also use rosewater as eye drops for instant relief. Put three drops of rosewater into the inflamed eye.
Water and Salt
Salt water is easily available and helpful in treating painful and itchy eyelids. When used as an eye rinse, the combination is good for irritated and inflamed eyes and helps wash away the debris collected in the eyes. Plus, salt being an antibacterial agent kills bacteria.
Make a natural eye wash by mixing a cup of distilled water with one teaspoon of salt. Boil the solution until the salt dissolves completely. Allow the solution to cool and then use it to flush the eyes. Repeat several times a day for two to three days.
Green Tea
Green tea has many health benefits including providing relief from itchy eyes. It soothes the eyes and has anti-inflammatory benefits. Make an eye wash by boiling two green tea bags in one cup of distilled water. Allow it to cool completely. Flush the eyes twice a day with the solution until your symptoms subside.

Cream for Itchy Eyelids

Washing your eyes and applying a warm compress can reduce inflammation at home. Depending on the severity of inflammation and whether your inflammation is caused by an infection, your doctor may recommend other treatments ranging from creams to oral drugs.
Steroid Treatment
If you don’t have an infection, your doctor may prescribe steroids, eye drops, or creams that may help to reduce inflammation. Your doctor may also prescribe lubricating eye drops to stop irritation caused by dry eyes.
Antibiotics
A course of antibiotics may effectively treat eyelid infections as well. Your health provider can prescribe antibiotic medication in pill, ointment, or liquid drop form. Doctors often prescribe drops when an infection spreads beyond the eyelid.

Potential complications of eyelid inflammation

Eyelash loss is a potential complication of eyelid inflammation. This is caused by scarring in the hair follicles, which can make your lashes grow incorrectly. Extensive scarring can also prevent eyelash growth. Common short-term complications of itchy eyelids include dry eyes and pink eye. Long-term complications may include:

  • scarring on the eyelid
  • a stye (an infected lump that appears on the base of your eyelashes)
  • chronic pink eye

The oil glands on your eyelids can also become infected and blocked. This can cause an infection under your eyelids. An untreated eye infection can cause permanent eye damage and vision loss. Scarring under the eyelids can scratch the eye’s delicate surface and cause ulcers on your cornea, which is the clear, protective outer layer of your eyes.
How to Relieve Itchy Eyelids
To restore your eyelids you should first be aware of what it is that is irritating them and try to stay clear of this. Sometimes this is difficult to determine at first but keeping a journal of when your symptoms are strongest can be very helpful.
Then follow these recommendations to help relieve the itching, redness.

  • Cleanse with warm water and use a mild,cleanser that is hypo-allergenic, fragrance free. It is important that it contain only natural ingredients filled with nutrients that will begin moisturizing your skin. Most soaps are extremely drying and irritating – this is NOT the result you are looking for.
  • Next, in caring for your itchy eyelids, it is important to couple your skin care with a cream that is specially formulated for the delicate skin on the eyelid and face. It must be a fragrance free, all natural and deep moisturizing face cream.
  • Use formulations with gentle, yet effective, preservatives such as antioxidants (vitamins C and E) and citrus seed extract that will promote better skin health.

Preventing eyelid inflammation
Eyelid inflammation can be uncomfortable, painful, and unsightly. Unfortunately, this condition isn’t always preventable, but you can take measures to reduce your risk of inflammation. Make sure you wash your face regularly with a corrective soap. This includes removing your eye and facial makeup before going to bed.
Don’t touch your eyes with dirty hands and don’t rub itchy eyelids. Rubbing your eyes can spread an existing infection. Also, have your eyelids checked if you notice pain, redness, or swelling. Controlling dandruff also helps reduce inflammation. You may need a prescription shampoo if you have severe dandruff. Ask your doctor for recommendations.

Itchy Eyelid Cure

Symptoms of itchy eyes sometimes can be alleviated with over-the-counter artificial tears or allergy eye drops. Although in numerous occasions, prescription eye drops or oral medications may be needed to provide relief. Some medications also may help you become less prone to attacks of itchy eyes in the future, especially if symptoms are due to seasonal allergies.
Applying a clean, cold, damp washcloth over your closed eyes also may help alleviate the severity of itchy eyes. The most effective itchy eyelids treatments are those that directly address the cause. For example, if your symptoms are associated with a dry eye condition, an allergy drop will be less effective for you than it will be for someone whose itchy eyes are due to seasonal allergies.
For this reason, consulting with your eye doctor can be very helpful to determine the most effective remedy for itchy eyes. Several different types of medications may help relieve ocular itching, but only your doctor will know which treatment or combination of treatments is most suitable for your particular needs. In some cases, itchy eyelids can be cured with artificial tears or allergy drops. But in others, you may also need an antibiotic, an anti-inflammatory medication and/or special eyelid cleansing products.
Above all, though it’s tempting, don’t rub itchy eyes. Rubbing releases more histamines that make the itching worse. It’s also possible to cause a corneal abrasion by rubbing your eyes too vigorously or introduce bacteria to your eyes that can lead to an eye infection.

More references

  1. Eyelid problems: http://www.nhs.uk/conditions/eyelid-problems/Pages/Introduction.aspx
  2. Itchy eyelids: http://www.healthcentral.com/skin-cancer/c/640929/128700/symptom/
  3. What itchy eyelids means: https://www.healthgrades.com/symptoms/itchy-eyelid
  4. Causes of itching eyelids: http://www.livestrong.com/article/162105-what-are-the-causes-of-itching-eyelids/
Categories Eye